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  2. Fish anatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_anatomy

    The body is often fusiform, a streamlined body plan often found in fast-moving fish. Some species may be filiform ( eel -shaped) or vermiform ( worm -shaped). Fish are often either compressed ( laterally thin and tall) or depressed ( dorso-ventrally flattened).

  3. Fish physiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_physiology

    The streamlined body of the fish decreases the amount of friction from the water. A typical characteristic of many animals that utilize undulatory locomotion is that they have segmented muscles, or blocks of myomeres , running from their head to tails which are separated by connective tissue called myosepta.

  4. Fish locomotion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_locomotion

    Fish locomotion is the various types of animal locomotion used by fish, principally by swimming. This is achieved in different groups of fish by a variety of mechanisms of propulsion, most often by wave-like lateral flexions of the fish's body and tail in the water, and in various specialised fish by motions of the fins. The major forms of ...

  5. Marine vertebrate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_vertebrate

    Their diet varies considerably as well: some may eat zooplankton; others may eat fish, squid, shellfish, and sea-grass; and a few may eat other mammals. In a process of convergent evolution, marine mammals such as dolphins and whales redeveloped their body plan to parallel the streamlined fusiform body plan of pelagic fish.

  6. Fish fin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_fin

    Open water fishes are usually built for speed, streamlined like torpedoes to minimise friction as they move through the water. Reef fish operate in the relatively confined spaces and complex underwater landscapes of coral reefs. For this manoeuvrability is more important than straight line speed, so coral reef fish have developed bodies which ...

  7. Aquatic locomotion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquatic_locomotion

    Open water fish, like this Atlantic bluefin tuna, are usually streamlined for straightline speed, with a deeply forked tail and a smooth body shaped like a spindle tapered at both ends. Many reef fish, like this queen angelfish , have a body flattened like a pancake, with pectoral and pelvic fins that act with the flattened body to maximize ...

  8. Pelagic fish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelagic_fish

    Most epipelagic fish have streamlined bodies capable of sustained cruising on migrations. In general, predatory and forage fish share the same morphological features. Predator fish are usually fusiform with large mouths, smooth bodies, and deeply forked tails. Many use vision to prey on zooplankton or smaller fish, while others filter feed on ...

  9. Tradeoffs for locomotion in air and water - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tradeoffs_for_locomotion...

    Fish with this body plan tend to have a more streamlined body, higher aspect ratios (long, narrow wings), and higher wing loading than fish with the biplane body plan, making these fish well adapted for higher flying speeds. Flying fish with a monoplane body plan demonstrate different launching behaviors from their biplane counterparts.