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  2. Assessment of kidney function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assessment_of_kidney_function

    One of the measures of kidney function is the glomerular filtration rate (GFR). Other tests that can assess the function of the kidneys include assessment of electrolyte levels such as potassium and phosphate, assessment of acid-base status by the measurement of bicarbonate levels from a vein, and assessment of the full blood count for anaemia.

  3. Urine electrolyte levels - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urine_electrolyte_levels

    Urine electrolyte levels can be measured in a medical laboratory for diagnostic purposes. The urine concentrations of sodium , chlorine and potassium may be used to investigate conditions such as abnormal blood electrolyte levels, acute kidney injury , metabolic alkalosis and hypovolemia .

  4. Basic metabolic panel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_metabolic_panel

    Outside the United States, blood tests made up of the majority of the same biochemical tests are called urea and electrolytes (U&E or "U and Es"), or urea, electrolytes, creatinine (UEC or EUC or CUE), and are often referred to as 'kidney function tests' as they also include a calculated estimated glomerular filtration rate. The BMP provides ...

  5. Glycosuria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycosuria

    The filtrate contains waste products (e.g. urea), electrolytes (e.g. sodium, potassium, chloride), amino acids, and glucose. The filtrate passes into the renal tubules of the kidney. In the first part of the renal tubule, the proximal tubule , glucose is reabsorbed from the filtrate, across the tubular epithelium and into the bloodstream.

  6. Fluid balance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluid_balance

    Profuse sweating can increase the need to replace electrolytes (salts). Water intoxication (the consumption of too much water too quickly) causes hyponatremia, which can cause death in minutes or hours. [8] Water makes up about 60% of the body weight in men and 55% of weight in women. [9] A baby is about 70% to 80%; old people are about 45% ...

  7. Nephrotic syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nephrotic_syndrome

    Electrolytes and urea levels may also be analysed at the same time as creatinine (EUC test) in order to evaluate kidney function. A lipid profile will also be carried out as high levels of cholesterol (hypercholesterolemia), specifically elevated LDL, usually with concomitantly elevated VLDL, is indicative of nephrotic syndrome. [citation needed]

  8. Low levels of biomarker could predict heart disease risk in ...

    www.aol.com/low-levels-biomarker-could-predict...

    The women with the highest levels of IgM anti-PC had a 73% lower risk of CVD than those in the group with the lowest levels. The reduction was most evident in the risk of ischemic heart disease ...

  9. List of human blood components - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human_blood_components

    female, fertile (days 12-14) 35-60 × 10 −11: female, luteal (days 15-28) 20-40 × 10 −11: female, pregnancy 3-70 × 10 −7: female, postmenopausal 1-3 × 10 −11: Estriol (E3) nonpregnant <2 × 10 −9: pregnancy, weeks 22-30 3-5 × 10 −9: pregnancy, weeks 32-37 6-11 × 10 −9: pregnancy, weeks 38-41 25-170 × 10 −9: Estrogen: male ...