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  2. Catgut suture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catgut_suture

    This eventual disintegration makes it good for use in rapidly healing tissues and in internal structures that cannot be re-accessed for suture removal. Catgut suture has excellent handling features, high knot-pull tensile strength, and good knot security. It is used for all surgical procedures including general closure, ophthalmic, orthopedics ...

  3. Suture materials comparison chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suture_materials...

    They tend to absorb this suture at a higher rate. Special precautions should be taken in elderly patients and patients with history of anemia and malnutrition conditions. As with any suture material, adequate knot security requires the accepted surgical technique of flat and square ties. The PDS suture knots must be properly placed to be secure.

  4. Surgical suture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgical_suture

    A surgical suture, also known as a stitch or stitches, is a medical device used to hold body tissues together and approximate wound edges after an injury or surgery. Application generally involves using a needle with an attached length of thread. There are numerous types of suture which differ by needle shape and size as well as thread material ...

  5. Hypophosphatasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypophosphatasia

    If the patient survives infancy, these sutures can permanently fuse. Defects in the chest, such as flail chest resulting from rib fractures, lead to respiratory compromise and pneumonia . Elevated calcium in the blood ( hypercalcemia ) and urine ( hypercalciuria ) are also common, and may explain the renal problems and recurrent vomiting seen ...

  6. Heinz body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinz_body

    The denaturing process is irreversible and the continual elimination of damaged cells leads to Heinz body anemia. There are several pathways leading to the hemoglobin damage. NADPH deficiency can cause a dysfunction in glutathione peroxidase which is an enzyme that converts hydrogen peroxide (a reactive oxygen species) into water.

  7. Splenectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Splenectomy

    They have severe hemolytic anemia, and occasional hepatomegaly has been documented. Parasitemia levels can reach up to 85% in patients without spleens, compared to 1–10% in individuals with spleens and effective immune systems. [8] An increase in blood leukocytes can occur following a splenectomy. [9]

  8. Inguinal hernia surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inguinal_hernia_surgery

    [9] [10] Elective surgery is offered to most patients taking into account their level of pain, discomfort, degree of disruption in normal activity, as well as their overall level of health. [9] Emergency surgery is typically reserved for patients with life-threatening complications of inguinal hernias such as incarceration and strangulation.

  9. Surgical staple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgical_staple

    Surgical staples are specialized staples used in surgery in place of sutures to close skin wounds or to resect and/or connect parts of an organ (e.g. bowels, stomach or lungs). The use of staples over sutures reduces the local inflammatory response, width of the wound, and time it takes to close a defect. [1]