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There are several reasons why your gums might bleed. In most cases, oral health-related issues cause it. But it can also be a symptom of other health conditions. Dental causes include: Poor oral hygiene. Smoking. Gingivitis (early-stage gum disease). Periodontitis (moderate to advanced gum disease).
Dental care issues are the primary cause of bleeding gums. Gingivitis (inflammation of the gums) and periodontitis make your gums sensitive and prone to bleeding.
Find out why your bleeding gums may be signs of conditions like gingivitis, diabetes, or leukemia.
Ongoing gum irritation and swelling, called inflammation, can cause periodontitis. Eventually this causes deep pockets to form between your gums and teeth. These pockets fill with plaque, tartar and bacteria and become deeper over time.
In this article, you can read about some common bleeding gums causes and treatments – including mouthwashes and toothpastes for bleeding gums. We'll also explain the symptoms of more serious conditions related to a bleeding mouth which might require medical care.
Gingivitis can cause bright or dark red, swollen, tender gums that bleed easily, especially when you brush your teeth. Healthy gums are firm and pale pink. They fit tightly around the teeth.
Many things can cause bleeding gums. The most common cause is poor dental hygiene and gingivitis. However, health conditions, medications, injury, and vitamin deficiencies can also cause it.