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  2. Pedro Menéndez de Avilés - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedro_Menéndez_de_Avilés

    This was the first successful European settlement in La Florida and the most significant city in the region for nearly three centuries. St. Augustine is the oldest continuously inhabited, European-established settlement in the continental United States. Menéndez de Avilés was the first governor of La Florida (1565–74). [1]

  3. History of Florida - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Florida

    Florida's written history begins with the arrival of Europeans; the Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de León in 1513 made the first textual records. The state received its name from that conquistador , who called the peninsula La Pascua Florida in recognition of the verdant landscape and because it was the Easter season, which the Spaniards called ...

  4. List of North American settlements by year of foundation

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_North_American...

    Panama City: Panamá: Panama First European city on the Pacific coast of the Americas [8] 1521 San Juan: Puerto Rico United States Oldest continuously inhabited European-established settlement in the contiguous United States or U.S. territories: 1524: Quetzaltenango: Guatemala: Guatemala: 1525 San Salvador: San Salvador Department: El Salvador

  5. Rafflesia arnoldii - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rafflesia_arnoldii

    The first European to find Rafflesia was the ill-fated French explorer Louis Auguste Deschamps.He was a member of a French scientific expedition to Asia and the Pacific, detained by the Dutch for three years on the Indonesian island of Java, where, in 1797, he collected a specimen, which was probably what is now known as R. patma.

  6. History of St. Augustine, Florida - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_St._Augustine...

    The city is the eastern terminus of the Old Spanish Trail, a promotional effort of the 1920s linking St. Augustine to San Diego, California, with 3,000 miles (4,800 km) of roadways. [101] [102] From 1918 to 1968, St. Augustine was the home of the Florida Normal and Industrial Institute, serving African American students.

  7. List of cities in the Americas by year of foundation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_in_the...

    Largest pre-Columbian city in the Americas, later called Mexico City. 1450 Etzanoa: Kansas United States [4] 1450 Zuni Pueblo: New Mexico: United States [5] 1470: Iximche: Chimaltenango: Guatemala: 1493: La Isabela: Puerto Plata: Dominican Republic: First European settlement in the New World during the Age of Discovery. Abandoned by 1500. 1494 ...

  8. Timeline of the European colonization of North America

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_European...

    1526: Lucas Vázquez de Ayllón briefly establishes the failed settlement of San Miguel de Gualdape in South Carolina, the first site of enslavement of Africans in North America and of the first slave rebellion. 1527: Fishermen are using the harbor at St. John's, Newfoundland and other places on the coast.

  9. Florida Territory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florida_Territory

    The first European known to have encountered Florida was Juan Ponce de León, who claimed the land as a possession of Spain in 1513. St. Augustine, the oldest continually inhabited European settlement in the continental U.S., was founded on the northeast coast of Florida in 1565.