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However, Bush soon confirmed that tax increases were on the table. [3]: 34 Some of the most enraged over the change in policy were other Republicans, including House Whip Newt Gingrich, the Senate leadership, and Vice President Dan Quayle. They felt Bush had destroyed the Republicans' most potent election plank for years to come.
The Bush tax cuts (along with some Obama tax cuts) were responsible for just 24 percent. [29] The New York Times stated in an editorial that the full Bush-era tax cuts were the single biggest contributor to the deficit over the past decade, reducing revenues by about $1.8 trillion between 2002 and 2009. [30]
The expiration isn't a surprise: It was written into Trump's signature tax legislation from his first term, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA), signed into law in 2017.
Over the course of the prior year, President George H. W. Bush negotiated with Congressional leaders on a deficit reduction plan. At the time, Congress was controlled by Democrats. In June, Bush announced support for tax increases to break a stall in the negotiations, abandoning his campaign promise of "read my lips: no new taxes".
One path would extend most or all of the TCJA, but only for a few years, akin to the deal Congress and President Barack Obama agreed to in 2010 when the Bush tax cuts were scheduled to expire ...
President Clinton signed the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997, an enormous tax-reduction bill that radically overhauled the IRS code, making more than 800 changes to U.S. tax law.
President Bush's tax cuts were implemented to stop the 2001 recession. They reduced the top income tax rate from 39.6% to 35%, [20] reducing the long-term capital gains tax rate from 20% to 15% and the top dividend tax rate from 38.6% to 15%. [21] These tax cuts may have boosted the economy, however, they may have stemmed from other causes.
The top marginal tax rate on income of 39.6%, provided for under the expiration of the 2001 portion of the Bush tax cuts, was retained. This was an increase from the 2003–2012 rate of 35%. [3] The top marginal tax rate on long-term capital gains of 20%, provided for under the expiration of the 2003 portion of the Bush tax cuts, was retained.