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  2. History of Latin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Latin

    Old Latin (also called Early Latin or Archaic Latin) refers to the period of Latin texts before the age of Classical Latin, extending from textual fragments that probably originated in the Roman monarchy to the written language of the late Roman Republic about 75 BC. Almost all the writing of its earlier phases is inscriptional.

  3. Latin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin

    Latin (lingua Latina or Latinum [I]) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally spoken by the Latins in Latium (now known as Lazio), the lower Tiber area around Rome, Italy. [1]

  4. Latins - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latins

    The term is usually used to refer to Spanish-and Portuguese-speaking countries, namely Hispanic America and Brazil. Latin Americans are called latinoamericanos and latino-americanos in Spanish and Portuguese, respectively; the shortening of this term resulted in the name for Latinos, [19] who are themselves sometimes just called "Latin". [20 ...

  5. Romance languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romance_languages

    Romance; Latin/Neo-Latin: Geographic distribution: Originated in Old Latium on the Italian peninsula, now spoken in Latin Europe (parts of Eastern Europe, Southern Europe, and Western Europe) and Latin America (a majority of the countries of Central America and South America), as well as parts of Africa (Latin Africa), Asia, and Oceania.

  6. Latins (Italic tribe) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latins_(Italic_tribe)

    The rise of Rome as by far the most populous and powerful Latin state from c. 600 BC led to volatile relations with the other Latin states, which numbered about 14 in 500 BC. In the period of the Tarquin monarchy ( c. 550–500 BC), Rome apparently acquired political hegemony over the other states.

  7. Spread of the Latin script - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spread_of_the_Latin_script

    The Latin script originated in archaic antiquity in the Latium region in central Italy.It is generally held that the Latins, one of many ancient Italic tribes, adopted the western variant of the Greek alphabet in the 7th century BCE [1] from Cumae, a Greek colony in southern Italy – making the early Latin alphabet one among several Old Italic scripts emerging at the time.

  8. History of the alphabet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_alphabet

    Global distribution of the Latin alphabet. The dark green areas show the countries where this alphabet is the sole main script. The light green shows the countries where the alphabet co-exists with other scripts. A tribe known as the Latins, who became the Romans, also lived in the Italian peninsula like the Western Greeks.

  9. Latin influence in English - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_influence_in_English

    A portion of these borrowings come directly from Latin, but some also from Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish; or from other languages (such as Gothic, Frankish or Greek) into Latin and then into English. The influence of Latin in English, therefore, is primarily lexical in nature, being confined mainly to words derived from Latin and Greek roots.