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  2. Oleic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oleic_acid

    Melting point: 13 to 14 °C (55 to 57 °F; 286 to 287 K) ... Oleic acid is a fatty acid that occurs naturally in various animal and vegetable fats and oils. It is an ...

  3. List of unsaturated fatty acids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../List_of_unsaturated_fatty_acids

    Elaidic acid has 18 carbons and is a trans-9-mono-unsaturated fatty acid. It is also a trans isomer of oleic acid. C 17 H 33 CO 2 H, IUPAC organization name (E)-octadec-9-enoic acid, numerical representation 18:1 (9), n-9, molecular weight 282.46, melting point 43–45 °C. CAS Registry Number 112-79-8.

  4. Animal fat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_fat

    Oleic acid: 44–47% Palmitoleic acid: 3%: Polyunsaturated: Linoleic acid: 6–10% [1] Properties; Food energy per 100 g (3.5 oz) 3,770 kJ (900 kcal) Melting point: backfat: 30–40 °C (86–104 °F) leaf fat: 43–48 °C (109–118 °F) mixed fat: 36–45 °C (97–113 °F) Smoke point: 121–218 °C (250–424 °F) Specific gravity at 20 °C ...

  5. Lard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lard

    Melting point: backfat: 30–40 °C (86–104 °F) ... About 20% of lard is the achiral triglyceride with palmitic acid on carbon 2 and oleic acid on carbons 1 and 3. [7]

  6. Stearic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stearic_Acid

    Stearic acid is a prevalent fatty-acid in nature, found in many animal and vegetable fats, but is usually higher in animal fat than vegetable fat. It has a melting point of 69.4 °C (156.9 °F) °C and a pKa of 4.50. [11] Its name comes from the Greek word στέαρ "stéar", which means tallow.

  7. Fatty acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatty_acid

    In either numbering scheme, the position of a double bond in a fatty acid chain is always specified by giving the label of the carbon closest to the carboxyl end. [d] Thus, in an 18 carbon fatty acid, a double bond between C-12 (or ω−6) and C-13 (or ω−5) is said to be "at" position C-12 or ω−6. The IUPAC naming of the acid, such as ...

  8. Oleyl alcohol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oleyl_alcohol

    It can be produced by the hydrogenation of oleic acid esters by Bouveault–Blanc reduction, which avoids reduction of the C=C group (as would occur with usual catalytic hydrogenation). The required oleate esters are obtained from beef fat , fish oil , and, in particular, olive oil (from which it gains its name).

  9. Elaidic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elaidic_acid

    Elaidic acid is an unsaturated trans fatty acid, with code C18:1 trans-9. This compound has attracted attention because it is a major trans fat found in hydrogenated vegetable oils, and trans fats have been implicated in heart disease. [1] It is the trans isomer of oleic acid. The name of the elaidinization reaction comes from elaidic acid.