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  2. IPv4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4

    Decomposition of the quad-dotted IPv4 address representation to its binary value. IPv4 uses 32-bit addresses which limits the address space to 4 294 967 296 (2 32) addresses. IPv4 reserves special address blocks for private networks (2 24 + 2 20 + 2 16 ≈ 18 million addresses) and multicast addresses (2 28 ≈ 268 million addresses).

  3. List of countries by IPv4 address allocation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_IPv4...

    While IPv4 allows for a theoretical maximum of 2 32 addresses (approximately 4.3 billion), the number available for public use is smaller due to reserved blocks for private and special purposes. [ 2 ]

  4. IPv4 address exhaustion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4_address_exhaustion

    IPv4 address exhaustion is the depletion ... get at most 1024 in total. ... to all the customers due to the limited number of ports available per IPv4 address. ...

  5. IP address - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP_address

    An IPv4 address has a size of 32 bits, which limits the address space to 4 294 967 296 (2 32) addresses. Of this number, some addresses are reserved for special purposes such as private networks (≈18 million addresses) and multicast addressing (≈270 million addresses). IPv4 addresses are usually represented in dot-decimal notation ...

  6. Reserved IP addresses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserved_IP_addresses

    Special address blocks Address block Address range Number of addresses Scope Description 0.0.0.0/8 0.0.0.0–0.255.255.255 16 777 216: Software Current (local, "this") network [1] 10.0.0.0/8 10.0.0.0–10.255.255.255 16 777 216: Private network Used for local communications within a private network [3] 100.64.0.0/10 100.64.0.0–100.127.255.255 ...

  7. List of assigned /8 IPv4 address blocks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../8_IPv4_address_blocks

    The original list of IPv4 address blocks was published in September 1981. [3] In previous versions of the document, [19] [20] network numbers were 8-bit numbers rather than the 32-bit numbers used in IPv4. At that time, three networks were added that were not listed earlier: 42.rrr.rrr.rrr, 43.rrr.rrr.rrr, and 44.rrr.rrr.rrr.

  8. Address pool - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Address_pool

    At the top level, the IP address pool is managed by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA). The total IPv4 address pool contains 4 294 967 296 (2 32) addresses, while the size of the IPv6 address pool is 2 128 (340 282 366 920 938 463 463 374 607 431 768 211 456) addresses. [1]

  9. Private network - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_network

    RFC 7020 – The Internet Number Registry System; RFC 2101 – IPv4 Address Behaviour Today; RFC 2663 – IP Network Address Translator (NAT) Terminology and Considerations; RFC 3022 – Traditional IP Network Address Translator (Traditional NAT) RFC 3330 – Special-Use IPv4 Addresses (superseded) RFC 3879 – Deprecating Site Local Addresses