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Closed circuit rebreathers supply two breathing gases to the loop: one is pure oxygen and the other is a diluent or diluting gas such as air, nitrox, heliox or trimix. [32] A major function of the closed circuit rebreather is to control the oxygen partial pressure in the loop and to warn the diver if it becomes dangerously low or high. Too low ...
In closed circuit rebreathers the breathing loop gas mixture is either known (100% oxygen) or monitored and controlled within set limits, by either the diver or the control circuitry, but in the case of semi-closed rebreathers, where the gas mixture depends on the predive settings and diver exertion, it is necessary to calculate the possible ...
Semi-closed circuit rebreather, also known as a gas extender: A semi-closed circuit rebreather either dumps some loop gas nearly constantly or constantly adds gas to the loop, and consequently needs an inflow of both diluent and oxygen to make up the volume. Changes in ambient pressure also require changes in the number (mass) of gas in the ...
Underwater breathing apparatus can be classified as open circuit, semi-closed circuit, (including gas extenders) or closed circuit (including reclaim systems), based on whether any of the exhaled gas is recycled, and as self-contained or remotely supplied (usually surface-supplied, but also possibly from a lock-out submersible or an underwater habitat), depending on where the source of the ...
It is an electronic closed circuit rebreather designed to be silent and non-magnetic. It allows diving to 60 metres (200 ft) using air as diluent, or up to 120 metres (390 ft) using heliox and trimix. [2] Some sources describe it as a "Stealth Clearance Divers Life Support Equipment." [3]
Cis-Lunar – Manufacturer of electronically controlled closed-circuit rebreathers for scuba diving; Citizen Watch – Core company of a Japanese global corporate group based in Tokyo, Japan – Dive computers and diving watches. [24] [25] Clouth Gummiwerke AG of Cöln Nippes, Germany – Standard diving equipment.
See: Diving rebreather#Active addition semi-closed circuit. System for semi-closed circuit rebreather feed gas addition in which gas is added to the breathing circuit by a mechanism, regardless of current volume, and excess gas is vented to keep the loop volume within limits. Compare with passive addition active heave compensation
12 Mouthpiece with dive/surface valve and loop non-return valves 13 Inhalation hose 14 Manual bypass valve 15 Low gas warning valve . The Interspiro DCSC is a semi-closed circuit nitrox rebreather manufactured by Interspiro of Sweden for military applications. Interspiro was formerly a division of AGA and has been manufacturing self-contained ...
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