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Alendronic acid, sold under the brand name Fosamax among others, is a bisphosphonate medication used to treat osteoporosis and Paget's disease of bone. [4] It is taken by mouth. [ 4 ] Use is often recommended together with vitamin D , calcium supplementation , and lifestyle changes.
Bisphosphonates are used to treat osteoporosis, osteitis deformans (Paget's disease of the bone), bone metastasis (with or without hypercalcemia), multiple myeloma, and other conditions involving fragile, breakable bone. In osteoporosis and Paget's, the most popular first-line bisphosphonate drugs are alendronate and risedronate.
Zoledronic acid, also known as zoledronate and sold under the brand name Zometa among others, [ 7 ] by Novartis among others, is a medication used to treat a number of bone diseases. [ 3 ] These include osteoporosis, high blood calcium due to cancer, bone breakdown due to cancer, Paget's disease of bone [ 3 ] and Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD).
Ideally, you should take your iron supplement first thing in the morning and before foods or other medications to get the best results, says Gregory Castelli, PharmD., director, pharmacy residency ...
Teriparatide is a portion of human parathyroid hormone (PTH), amino acid sequence 1 through 34, of the complete molecule (containing 84 amino acids). Endogenous PTH is the primary regulator of calcium and phosphate metabolism in bone and kidney. PTH increases serum calcium, partially accomplishing this by increasing bone resorption.
Cinacalcet is a drug that acts as a calcimimetic [ 4 ][ 5 ] (i.e. it mimics the action of calcium on tissues) by allosteric activation of the calcium-sensing receptor that is expressed in various human organ tissues. The calcium-sensing receptors on the surface of the chief cell of the parathyroid gland is the principal negative regulator of ...
Raloxifene, sold under the brand name Evista among others, is a medication used to prevent and treat osteoporosis in postmenopausal women and those on glucocorticoids. [ 6 ] For osteoporosis it is less preferred than bisphosphonates. [ 6 ] It is also used to reduce the risk of breast cancer in those at high risk. [ 6 ]
Biperiden, sold under the brand name Akineton among others, is a medication used to treat Parkinson disease, certain drug-induced movement disorders [ 2 ] and Tourette Syndrome [citation needed]. It is not recommended for tardive dyskinesias. [ 3 ]