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  2. Conjugated system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conjugated_system

    Cinnamaldehyde is a naturally-occurring compound that has a conjugated system penta-1,3-diene is a molecule with a conjugated system Diazomethane conjugated pi-system. In theoretical chemistry, a conjugated system is a system of connected p-orbitals with delocalized electrons in a molecule, which in general lowers the overall energy of the molecule and increases stability.

  3. Sakurai reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sakurai_reaction

    The silicon plays the key role in stabilizing the carbocation of carbon at the β-position. Hosomi-Sakurai reaction is also applicable for other functional groups such as enones, where conjugate addition is usually seen. In figure 2, the Hosomi- Sakurai reaction has been shown using a cinnamoyl ketone.

  4. Negative hyperconjugation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negative_hyperconjugation

    In organic chemistry, negative hyperconjugation is the donation of electron density from a filled π- or p-orbital to a neighboring σ *-orbital. [1] This phenomenon, a type of resonance, can stabilize the molecule or transition state. [2] It also causes an elongation of the σ-bond by adding electron density to its antibonding orbital. [1]

  5. English irregular verbs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_irregular_verbs

    The fact that young children often attempt to conjugate irregular verbs according to regular patterns indicates that their processing of the language involves the application of rules to produce new forms, in addition to the simple reproduction of forms that they have already heard. See also Regular and irregular verbs § Linguistic study.

  6. List of conjugated polymers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_conjugated_polymers

    List of conductive polymers [1] [2]; Class Abbr. Polymer Typical dopants Peak conductivity Peak emission PA: Polyacetylene: PT: Polythiophene: Iodine, bromine, Trifluoroacetic acid, propionic acid, sulfonic acids

  7. Regular and irregular verbs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_and_irregular_verbs

    Verbs which in any way deviate from these rules (there are around 200 such verbs in the language) are classed as irregular. A language may have more than one regular conjugation pattern. French verbs, for example, follow different patterns depending on whether their infinitive ends in -er, -ir or -re (complicated slightly by certain rules of ...

  8. Warlpiri language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warlpiri_language

    The Warlpiri (/ ˈ w ɑːr l b r i / or / ˈ w ɔː l p ər i /) [3] (Warlpiri: Warlpiri Warlpiri pronunciation: > ['waɭbɪ̆ˌɻi]) [4] [5] language is an Australian Aboriginal language spoken by close to 3,000 of the Warlpiri people from the Tanami Desert, northwest of Alice Springs, Central Australia.

  9. Addition reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addition_reaction

    In organic chemistry, an addition reaction is an organic reaction in which two or more molecules combine to form a larger molecule called the adduct. [1] [2] An addition reaction is limited to chemical compounds that have multiple bonds. Examples include a molecule with a carbon–carbon double bond (an alkene) or a triple bond (an alkyne).