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  2. Cat anatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat_anatomy

    The short length of the digestive tract of the cat causes cats' digestive system to weigh less than other species of animals, which allows cats to be active predators. [30] While cats are well adapted to be predators they have a limited ability to regulate catabolic enzymes of amino acids meaning amino acids are constantly being destroyed and ...

  3. Intestinal villus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intestinal_villus

    Section of duodenum of a cat. X 60. Intestinal villi (sg.: villus) are small, finger-like projections that extend into the lumen of the small intestine. Each villus is approximately 0.5–1.6 mm in length (in humans), and has many microvilli projecting from the enterocytes of its epithelium which collectively form the striated or brush border.

  4. Gastrointestinal tract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastrointestinal_tract

    Outline of human anatomy. v. t. e. The gastrointestinal tract (GI tract, digestive tract, alimentary canal) is the tract or passageway of the digestive system that leads from the mouth to the anus. The GI tract contains all the major organs of the digestive system, in humans and other animals, including the esophagus, stomach, and intestines.

  5. Human digestive system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_digestive_system

    The human digestive system consists of the gastrointestinal tract plus the accessory organs of digestion (the tongue, salivary glands, pancreas, liver, and gallbladder). Digestion involves the breakdown of food into smaller and smaller components, until they can be absorbed and assimilated into the body. The process of digestion has three ...

  6. Circular folds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_folds

    Function. The circular folds slow the passage of the partly digested food along the intestines, and afford an increased surface for absorption. [4] They are covered with small finger-like projections called villi (singular, villus). Each villus, in turn, is covered with microvilli. The microvilli absorb fats and nutrients from the chyme.

  7. Monogastric - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monogastric

    A monogastric organism has a simple single-chambered stomach (one stomach). Examples of monogastric omnivores include humans, pigs, hamsters and rats. Furthermore, there are monogastric carnivores such as cats. [1] A monogastric organism is contrasted with ruminant organisms (which have four-chambered complex stomachs), such as cattle, goats ...

  8. List of anatomy mnemonics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_anatomy_mnemonics

    This is a list of human anatomy mnemonics, categorized and alphabetized.For mnemonics in other medical specialties, see this list of medical mnemonics.Mnemonics serve as a systematic method for remembrance of functionally or systemically related items within regions of larger fields of study, such as those found in the study of specific areas of human anatomy, such as the bones in the hand ...

  9. Omasum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omasum

    Omasum. The ruminant digestive system. The omasum, also known as the bible, [1] the fardel, [1] the manyplies[1] and the psalterium, [1] is the third compartment of the stomach in ruminants. The omasum comes after the rumen and reticulum and before the abomasum. Different ruminants have different omasum structures and function based on the food ...