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  2. Madras State - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madras_State

    Madras State was a state of India which was in existence during the mid-20th century. The state came into existence on 26 January 1950 when the Constitution of India was adopted and included the present-day Tamil Nadu , Kerala and parts of neighbouring states of Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka .

  3. Madras Presidency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madras_Presidency

    The Madras Presidency or Madras State, officially called the Presidency of Fort St. George until 1937, was an administrative subdivision (state) of British Raj and later the Republic of India. At its greatest extent, the presidency included most of southern India , including all of present-day Andhra Pradesh , almost all of Tamil Nadu and parts ...

  4. Malabar District - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malabar_District

    Malabar District, also known as British Malabar or simply Malabar [1] [2] was an administrative district on the southwestern Malabar Coast of Bombay Presidency (1792–1800), [3] Madras Presidency (1800–1950) and finally, Madras State (1950–1956) in India. It was the most populous and the third-largest district in the erstwhile Madras State ...

  5. Administrative divisions of Madras Presidency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administrative_divisions...

    The present day city of Chennai, then Madras was given as a grant by the Kalahasti Nayak on Francis Day in 1640. [3] [4] Madras was an important battle site during the Carnatic Wars between the English and the French. [5] For a long time, Madras was the administrative capital of the Presidency.

  6. List of renamed public places in Tamil Nadu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_renamed_public...

    1 Geography. Toggle Geography subsection. 1.1 State. 1.2 Districts. 1.3 Cities. ... Madras, the capital of Tamil Nadu (formerly Madras State) was renamed Chennai in 1996.

  7. Northern Circars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Circars

    The Northern Circars (also spelt Sarkars) was a division of British India's Madras Presidency. It consisted of a narrow slip of territory lying along the western side of the Bay of Bengal from 15° 40′ to 20° 17′ north latitude, [1] in the present-day Indian states of Andhra Pradesh and Odisha. The Subah of Deccan (Hyderabad/Golconda ...

  8. Chennai - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chennai

    Chennai (/ ˈ tʃ ɛ n aɪ / ⓘ; Tamil: [ˈt͡ɕenːaɪ̯], ISO: Ceṉṉai), formerly known as Madras, [d] is the capital and largest city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost state of India. It is located on the Coromandel Coast of the Bay of Bengal .

  9. Tamil Nadu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_Nadu

    Tamil Nadu (/ ˌ t æ m ɪ l ˈ n ɑː d uː /; Tamil: [ˈtamiɻ ˈnaːɽɯ] ⓘ, abbr. TN) is the southernmost state of India.The tenth largest Indian state by area and the sixth largest by population, Tamil Nadu is the home of the Tamil people, who speak the Tamil language—the state's official language and one of the longest surviving classical languages of the world.