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  2. Group 5 element - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_5_element

    IUPAC group number 5 ... Group 5 is a group of elements in the periodic table. Group 5 contains vanadium (V), ... Similar in size and charge to phosphorus(V ...

  3. Vanadium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanadium

    Vanadium is a chemical element; it has symbol V and atomic number 23. It is a hard, silvery-grey, malleable transition metal . The elemental metal is rarely found in nature, but once isolated artificially, the formation of an oxide layer ( passivation ) somewhat stabilizes the free metal against further oxidation .

  4. Group (periodic table) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_(periodic_table)

    In the periodic table of the elements, each column is a group. In chemistry, a group (also known as a family) [1] is a column of elements in the periodic table of the chemical elements. There are 18 numbered groups in the periodic table; the 14 f-block columns, between groups 2 and 3, are not numbered.

  5. Periodic table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodic_table

    The periodic table and law are now a central and indispensable part of modern chemistry. The periodic table continues to evolve with the progress of science. In nature, only elements up to atomic number 94 exist; [a] to go further, it was necessary to synthesize new elements in the laboratory.

  6. Charge number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charge_number

    Looking at the table, one can see that the positive charges are on the left side of the table and the negative charges are on the right side of the table. Charges that are positive are called cations. Charges that are negative are called anions. Elements in the same group have the same charge. A group in the periodic table is a term used to ...

  7. Effective nuclear charge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effective_nuclear_charge

    The nuclear charge; oxidation number; The screening effect of the inner shells; The extent to which the outermost electron penetrates into the charge cloud set up by the inner lying electron; In the periodic table, effective nuclear charge decreases down a group and increases left to right across a period.

  8. Pnictogen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pnictogen

    The pnictogens [1] (/ ˈ p n ɪ k t ə dʒ ə n / or / ˈ n ɪ k t ə dʒ ə n /; from Ancient Greek: πνῑ́γω "to choke" and -gen, "generator") are the chemical elements in group 15 of the periodic table. This group is also known as the nitrogen group or nitrogen family.

  9. Template:Infobox vanadium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Infobox_vanadium

    Vanadium in the periodic table; ... Atomic number (Z) 23: Group: ... Allotropes Appearance <element> IN THE PERIODIC TABLE Periodic table Atomic number ...