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  2. Distributed operating system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_operating_system

    The distributed operating system maintains this perception through the exposure of a single access mechanism for a system entity, regardless of that entity being local or remote to the user. Transparency dictates that any differences in methods of accessing any particular system entity—either local or remote—must be both invisible to, and ...

  3. ChorusOS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChorusOS

    ChorusOS is a microkernel real-time operating system designed as a message passing computing model. ChorusOS began as the Chorus distributed real-time operating system research project at the French Institute for Research in Computer Science and Automation (INRIA) in 1979. [1]

  4. Distributed computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_computing

    Distributed computing is a field of computer science that studies distributed systems, defined as computer systems whose inter-communicating components are located on different networked computers. [1] [2] The components of a distributed system communicate and coordinate their actions by passing messages to

  5. Plan 9 from Bell Labs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plan_9_from_Bell_Labs

    Plan 9 is a distributed operating system, designed to make a network of heterogeneous and geographically separated computers function as a single system. [38] In a typical Plan 9 installation, users work at terminals running the window system rio , and they access CPU servers which handle computation-intensive processes.

  6. Andrew File System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_File_System

    The Andrew File System heavily influenced Version 4 of Sun Microsystems' popular Network File System (NFS). Additionally, a variant of AFS, the DCE Distributed File System (DFS) was adopted by the Open Software Foundation in 1989 as part of their Distributed Computing Environment. Finally AFS (version two) was the predecessor of the Coda file ...

  7. Linux distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_distribution

    Whether such operating systems count as a "Linux distribution" is a controversial topic. They use the Linux kernel, so the Linux Foundation [ 39 ] and Chris DiBona , [ 40 ] Google's former open-source chief, agree that Android is a Linux distribution; others, such as Google engineer Patrick Brady, disagree by noting the lack of support for many ...

  8. Comparison of operating systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Comparison_of_operating_systems

    The article "Usage share of operating systems" provides a broader, and more general, comparison of operating systems that includes servers, mainframes and supercomputers. Because of the large number and variety of available Linux distributions , they are all grouped under a single entry; see comparison of Linux distributions for a detailed ...

  9. Virtualization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtualization

    Operating-system-level virtualization, also known as containerization, refers to an operating system feature in which the kernel allows the existence of multiple isolated user-space instances. The usual goal of virtualization is to centralize administrative tasks while improving scalability and overall hardware-resource utilization.