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  2. Nec pluribus impar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nec_pluribus_impar

    The "S" letter (for Sun) with the motto Nec pluribus impar. Dictionnaire de l'Académie Française, 1694. Nec pluribus impar (literally: "Not unequal to many") is a Latin motto adopted by Louis XIV of France from 1658. [1] It was often inscribed together with the symbol of the "Sun King": a head within rays of sunlight.

  3. Louis XIV - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_XIV

    Louis XIV (Louis-Dieudonné; 5 September 1638 – 1 September 1715), also known as Louis the Great (Louis le Grand) or the Sun King (le Roi Soleil), was King of France from 1643 until his death in 1715. His verified reign of 72 years and 110 days is the longest of any sovereign.

  4. List of monarchs by nickname - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_monarchs_by_nickname

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 23 November 2024. This is a list of monarchs (and other royalty and nobility) sorted by nickname. This list is divided into two parts: Cognomens: Also called cognomina. These are names which are appended before or after the person's name, like the epitheton necessarium, or Roman victory titles. Examples ...

  5. Solar eclipse of May 12, 1706 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_eclipse_of_May_12,_1706

    The solar eclipse on May 12, 1706 was a total eclipse.. The astronomical event, part of the Saros 133 cycle, took place during the Spanish War of Succession, crossing Spain, France and Northern Italy: for this reason it was seen at the time as a metaphor and a premonitory sign of the decline of King Louis XIV of France (known as the Sun King) "occulted" by the Great Alliance.

  6. Kingdom of France - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_France

    Louis XIV, a 1701 portrait by Hyacinthe Rigaud. For most of the reign of Louis XIV (1643–1715), ("The Sun King"), France was the dominant power in Europe, aided by the diplomacy of Cardinal Richelieu's successor as the King's chief minister, (1642–61) Cardinal Jules Mazarin, (1602–1661).

  7. Ancien régime - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancien_régime

    Louis XIV of France (the Sun King), under whose reign the ancien régime reached an absolutist form of government; portrait by Hyacinthe Rigaud, 1701 The Storming of the Bastille on 14 July 1789, later taken to mark the end of the ancien régime; watercolour by Jean-Pierre Houël

  8. Descendants of Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Descendants_of_Ferdinand...

    Louis XIV "the Sun King" of France (1638–1715), a great-great-great-great-grandson of Ferdinand and Isabella. Considered the foremost example of an absolute monarch . Some British lines descend from Henrietta Maria of France , granddaughter of Joanna of Austria, Grand Duchess of Tuscany .

  9. The Age of Louis XIV - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Age_of_Louis_XIV

    The Age of Louis XIV (Le Siècle de Louis XIV, also translated The Century of Louis XIV) is a historical work by the French historian, philosopher, and writer Voltaire, first published in 1751. [1] Through it, the French 17th century became identified with Louis XIV of France , who reigned from 1643 to 1715.