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  2. Trademark argument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trademark_argument

    The trademark argument [1] is an a priori argument for the existence of God developed by the French philosopher and mathematician René Descartes. The name derives from the fact that the idea of God existing in each person "is the trademark, hallmark or stamp of their divine creator".

  3. Ontological argument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontological_argument

    In the philosophy of religion, an ontological argument is a deductive philosophical argument, made from an ontological basis, that is advanced in support of the existence of God. Such arguments tend to refer to the state of being or existing .

  4. Cartesian circle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartesian_circle

    Descartes' proofs of God's existence presuppose the reliability of clear and distinct perceptions. Many commentators, both at the time that Descartes wrote and since, have argued that this involves a circular argument , as he relies upon the principle of clarity and distinctness to argue for the existence of God , and then claims that God is ...

  5. Discourse on the Method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discourse_on_the_Method

    The method of doubt cannot doubt reason as it is based on reason itself. By reason there exists a God, and God is the guarantor that reason is not misguided. Descartes supplies three different proofs for the existence of God, including what is now referred to as the ontological proof of the existence of God.

  6. René Descartes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/René_Descartes

    [128] In the fifth Meditation, Descartes presents a version of the ontological argument which is founded on the possibility of thinking the "idea of a being that is supremely perfect and infinite," and suggests that "of all the ideas that are in me, the idea that I have of God is the most true, the most clear and distinct." [129]

  7. Proof of the Truthful - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proof_of_the_Truthful

    Morewedge referred to the argument as "Ibn Sina's ontological argument for the existence of God", and said that it was purely based on his analytic specification of this concept [the Necessary Existent]." [28] Steve A. Johnson and Toby Mayer said the argument was a hybrid of the two. [25] [28]

  8. Causal adequacy principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causal_adequacy_principle

    In his meditations, Descartes uses the CAP to support his trademark argument for the existence of God. [2]: 430 Descartes' assertions were disputed by Thomas Hobbes in his "Third Set of Objections" published in 1641. [3]: 379 René Descartes was not the founder of this philosophical claim.

  9. Proslogion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proslogion

    The Proslogion marked what would be the beginning of Saint Anselm's famous and highly controversial ontological arguments for the existence of God. Anselm's first and most famous argument is found at the end of Chapter II, and it is followed by his second argument. Opinions concerning Anselm's twin ontological arguments widely differ, and have ...