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Conversation analysis (CA) is an approach to the study of social interaction that investigates the methods members use to achieve mutual understanding through the transcription of naturally occurring conversations from audio or video. [1] It focuses on both verbal and non-verbal conduct, especially in situations of everyday life.
The types of languages that conversation theory utilizes in its approach are distinguishable based on a language's role in relation to an experiment in which a conversation is examined as the subject of inquiry; thus, it follows that conversations can be conducted at different levels depending on the role a language has in relation to an ...
One task Garfinkel assigned to his graduate students was to challenge everyday understandings by frequently asking for clarification during a normal conversation with a friend or family member. Below is an example of an excerpt quoted in Garfinkel's text, Case 2 of Studies in Ethnomethodology : [ 8 ]
Deeper intimacy facilitates relational trust and encourages further conversation about deeper things than would be discussed in everyday conversation. This deepening occurs in many types of relationships: friendship, familial, peer, and romantic. It is possible to have depth without breadth and vice versa.
Many of these approaches, especially those influenced by the social sciences, favor a more dynamic study of oral talk-in-interaction. An example is "conversational analysis" (CA), [12] which was influenced by the sociologist Harold Garfinkel, [13] the founder of ethnomethodology.
The trick is to enter the conversation with curiosity — think who, what , why, when — which helps to establish genuine dialogue. Questions can be open-ended and aimed to solicit answers that ...
The documentary method is the method of understanding utilised by everyone engaged in trying to make sense of their social world—this includes the ethnomethodologist. Garfinkel recovered the concept from the work of Karl Mannheim [ 27 ] and repeatedly demonstrates the use of the method in the case studies appearing in his central text ...
The mouse is probably on the right side, for example. A typical pair of scissors presents problems for people who use their left hands. Lefty scissors are hard to come by.