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  2. Gastric intubation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastric_intubation

    Nasogastric intubation is a medical process involving the insertion of a plastic tube (nasogastric tube or NG tube) through the nose, down the esophagus, and down into the stomach. Orogastric intubation is a similar process involving the insertion of a plastic tube (orogastric tube) through the mouth. [1] Abraham Louis Levin invented the NG tube.

  3. Esophageal pH monitoring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophageal_pH_Monitoring

    In gastroenterology, esophageal pH monitoring is the current gold standard for diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). It provides direct physiologic measurement of acid in the esophagus and is the most objective method to document reflux disease, assess the severity of the disease and monitor the response of the disease to medical or surgical treatment.

  4. Ringtest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ringtest

    Ringtest is also called proficiency test or interlaboratory test. Usually a reference institute sends identical samples which have to be analyzed for special parameters to different laboratories. The industrial, medical or research laboratory gets a limited time with a deadline to send in the analysis results. The statistical evaluation and ...

  5. Esophageal dysphagia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophageal_dysphagia

    These patients are usually older and have had GERD for a long time. Esophageal stricture can also be due to other causes, such as acid reflux from Zollinger–Ellison syndrome, trauma from a nasogastric tube placement, and chronic acid exposure in patients with poor esophageal motility from scleroderma. Other non-acid related causes of peptic ...

  6. Sengstaken–Blakemore tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sengstaken–Blakemore_tube

    A Sengstaken–Blakemore tube is a medical device inserted through the nose or mouth and used occasionally in the management of upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage due to esophageal varices (distended and fragile veins in the esophageal wall, usually a result of cirrhosis).

  7. List of questionable diagnostic tests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_questionable...

    This is a list of medical diagnostic tests that are considered questionable, unverified or refuted. [1]Applied kinesiology, [2] including the Bi-Digital O Ring Test [3]; Barnes Basal Temperature Test

  8. Esophageal dilation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophageal_dilation

    There are three major classes of dilators: [citation needed] Mercury or tungsten-weighted bougies have blindly inserted bougies placed into the esophagus by the treating physician.

  9. Gastric lavage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastric_lavage

    Gastric lavage, also commonly called stomach pumping or gastric irrigation, is the process of cleaning out the contents of the stomach using a tube. Since its first recorded use in the early 19th century, it has become one of the most routine means of eliminating poisons from the stomach. [1]