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Convective storm detection is the meteorological observation, and short-term prediction, of deep moist convection (DMC). DMC describes atmospheric conditions producing single or clusters of large vertical extension clouds ranging from cumulus congestus to cumulonimbus , the latter producing thunderstorms associated with lightning and thunder .
Cloud chart showing major tropospheric cloud types identified by standard two-letter abbreviations and grouped by altitude and form. See table below for full names and classification. The table that follows is very broad in scope much like the cloud genera template near the bottom of the article and upon which this table is partly based.
Convective storm detection; Earth Observing System; Environmental monitoring; Geographic information system (GIS) Glossary of meteorology; Mesonet; Meteorology; Radiosonde; Rocketsonde; Surface weather observation; Timex Expedition WS4; Tropical cyclone observation; Weather reconnaissance; Weather radar; Weather satellite
A mesovortex is a small-scale rotational feature found in a convective storm, such as a quasi-linear convective system (QLCS, i.e. squall line), a supercell, or the eyewall of a tropical cyclone. [1] [2] Mesovortices range in diameter from tens of miles to a mile or less [3] and can be immensely intense.
A mesoscale convective complex (MCC) is a unique kind of mesoscale convective system which is defined by characteristics observed in infrared satellite imagery. Their area of cold cloud tops exceeds 100,000 square kilometres (39,000 sq mi) with temperature less than or equal to −32 °C (−26 °F); and an area of cloud top of 50,000 square ...
A mesoscale convective complex (MCC) is a unique kind of mesoscale convective system which is defined by characteristics observed in infrared satellite imagery. They are long-lived, often form nocturnally, and commonly contain heavy rainfall , wind , hail , lightning , and possibly tornadoes .
At the small end, it includes storm-scale phenomena (the size of an individual thunderstorm [1]). Examples of mesoscale weather systems are sea breezes , squall lines , and mesoscale convective complexes .
Convective available potential energy; Convective condensation level; Convective inhibition; Convective instability; Convective overshoot; Convective self-aggregation; Convective storm detection; Convective temperature; Cumulonimbus and aviation; Cumulonimbus cloud