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  2. Digital differential analyzer (graphics algorithm) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_differential...

    They can be extended to non linear functions, such as perspective correct texture mapping, quadratic curves, and traversing voxels. In its simplest implementation for linear cases such as lines, the DDA algorithm interpolates values in interval by computing for each x i the equations x i = x i−1 + 1, y i = y i−1 + m, where m is the slope of ...

  3. Wire-frame model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wire-frame_model

    In 3D computer graphics, a wire-frame model (also spelled wireframe model) is a visual representation of a three-dimensional (3D) physical object. It is based on a polygon mesh or a volumetric mesh, created by specifying each edge of the physical object where two mathematically continuous smooth surfaces meet, or by connecting an object's constituent vertices using (straight) lines or curves.

  4. Computer graphics lighting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_graphics_lighting

    The lighting and shading at that vertex is then calculated using the average normal and the lighting model of choice. [32] This process is repeated for all the vertices in the 3D model. [2] Next, the shading of the edges between the vertices is calculated by interpolating between the vertex values. [2]

  5. Wavefront .obj file - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wavefront_.obj_file

    The OBJ file format is a simple data-format that represents 3D geometry alone – namely, the position of each vertex, the UV position of each texture coordinate vertex, vertex normals, and the faces that make each polygon defined as a list of vertices, and texture vertices. Vertices are stored in a counter-clockwise order by default, making ...

  6. Vertex (computer graphics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertex_(computer_graphics)

    Most attributes of a vertex represent vectors in the space to be rendered. These vectors are typically 1 (x), 2 (x, y), or 3 (x, y, z) dimensional and can include a fourth homogeneous coordinate (w). These values are given meaning by a material description. In real-time rendering these properties are used by a vertex shader or vertex pipeline.

  7. Morph target animation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morph_target_animation

    Morph target animation, per-vertex animation, shape interpolation, shape keys, or blend shapes [1] is a method of 3D computer animation used together with techniques such as skeletal animation. In a morph target animation, a "deformed" version of a mesh is stored as a series of vertex positions.

  8. Alembic (computer graphics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alembic_(computer_graphics)

    Alembic is an interchangeable computer graphics file format developed by Sony Pictures Imageworks and Industrial Light & Magic. [3] [4] [5] It was announced at SIGGRAPH 2011, [1] and has been widely adopted across the industry by visual effects and animation professionals.

  9. Gouraud shading - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gouraud_shading

    Gouraud-shaded triangle mesh using the Phong reflection model. Gouraud shading (/ ɡ uː ˈ r oʊ / goo-ROH), named after Henri Gouraud, is an interpolation method used in computer graphics to produce continuous shading of surfaces represented by polygon meshes.