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Isocyanide. General resonance structure of an isocyanide. An isocyanide (also called isonitrile or carbylamine) is an organic compound with the functional group – N+≡C−. It is the isomer of the related nitrile (–C≡N), hence the prefix is isocyano. [1] The organic fragment is connected to the isocyanide group through the nitrogen atom ...
Infobox references. tert-Butyl isocyanide is an organic compound with the formula Me 3 CNC (Me = methyl, CH 3). It is an isocyanide, commonly called isonitrile or carbylamine, as defined by the functional group C≡N-R. tert -Butyl isocyanide, like most alkyl isocyanides, is a reactive colorless liquid with an extremely unpleasant odor.
Methyl isocyanide or isocyanomethane is an organic compound and a member of the isocyanide family. This colorless liquid is isomeric and isoelectronic to methyl cyanide (acetonitrile), but its reactivity is very different. In contrast to the faintly sweet, ethereal odor of acetonitrile, the smell of methyl isocyanide, like that of other simple ...
In this way, the first metal carbene complexes where prepared. Because isocyanides are both acceptors and donors, they stabilize a broader range of oxidation states than does CO. This advantage is illustrated by the isolation of the homoleptic vanadium hexaisocyanide complex in three oxidation states, i.e., [V(CNC 6 H 3-2,6-Me 2) 6] n for n ...
In organic chemistry, the Baylis–Hillman, Morita–Baylis–Hillman, or MBH reaction is a carbon-carbon bond-forming reaction between an activated alkene and a carbon electrophile in the presence of a nucleophilic catalyst, such as a tertiary amine or phosphine.
Contributing structures of the carbonate ion. In chemistry, resonance, also called mesomerism, is a way of describing bonding in certain molecules or polyatomic ions by the combination of several contributing structures (or forms, [1] also variously known as resonance structures or canonical structures) into a resonance hybrid (or hybrid structure) in valence bond theory.
List of straight-chain alkanes. The following is a list of straight-chain alkanes, the total number of isomers of each (including branched chains), and their common names, sorted by number of carbon atoms. [1][2] Number of C atoms. Number of isomers [3][4] Number of isomers including stereoisomers [3][5] Molecular Formula. Name of straight chain.
In organic chemistry, a functional group is a substituent or moiety in a molecule that causes the molecule's characteristic chemical reactions. The same functional group will undergo the same or similar chemical reactions regardless of the rest of the molecule's composition. [1][2] This enables systematic prediction of chemical reactions and ...