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  2. Motte-and-bailey castle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motte-and-bailey_castle

    In neighbouring Denmark, motte-and-bailey castles appeared somewhat later in the 12th and 13th centuries and in more limited numbers than elsewhere, due to the less feudal society. [80] Except for a handful of motte and bailey castles in Norway, built in the first half of the 11th century and including the royal residence in Oslo, the design ...

  3. List of motte-and-bailey castles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_motte-and-bailey...

    This digital elevation model shows the motte just left of centre, with the bailey to the right (north-east) of it. [1] A motte-and-bailey is a form of castle, with a wooden or stone keep situated on a raised earthwork called a motte, accompanied by an enclosed courtyard, or bailey, surrounded by a protective ditch and palisade.

  4. List of castles in Gloucestershire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in...

    A motte-and-bailey castle has two elements, the motte is an artificial conical mound with a wooden stockade and stronghold on top, usually a stone keep or tower. [1] A bailey is a defended enclosure below the motte, surrounded by a ditch. [2] Motte-and-bailey castles were the most common type of castle in England following the Norman Conquest. [3]

  5. Pleshey Castle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pleshey_Castle

    It was a motte and bailey castle, which consisted of a wooden palisade and tower on a high man-made hill (motte) surrounded by two baileys (castle yard or ward) from its inception, and which at some time in the castle's early history was surrounded by a moat. The earthworks of the motte and south bailey are still extant and intact, whilst the ...

  6. Barnwell Castle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barnwell_Castle

    Barnwell Castle is a ruined castle, south of the town of Oundle, and north of the village of Barnwell, Northamptonshire (grid reference). It has been designated by English Heritage as a Grade I listed building, [1] and is a Scheduled Ancient Monument. It is under private ownership. [2] A motte and bailey castle was erected

  7. Twthill, Rhuddlan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twthill,_Rhuddlan

    Twthill (Welsh: Twtil) is a Norman castle located near the town of Rhuddlan, Denbighshire in Wales; historic names for the site include Toothill and Tot Hill Castle and it is also known as Old Rhuddlan Castle. It is a motte-and-bailey castle and was later replaced by the much larger, stone-built Rhuddlan Castle. The only remaining visible signs ...

  8. Totnes Castle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Totnes_Castle

    Totnes Castle is one of the best preserved examples of a Norman motte and bailey castle in England. [1] It is situated in the town of Totnes on the River Dart in Devon. The surviving stone keep and curtain wall date from around the 14th century. From after the Norman Conquest of 1066 it was the caput of the Feudal barony of Totnes.

  9. Cardiff Castle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiff_Castle

    Cardiff Castle was a motte-and-bailey design. The old Roman walls had collapsed and the Normans used their remains as the basis for the outer castle perimeter, digging a defensive trench and throwing up a 27-foot (8.2 m) high bank of earth over the Roman fortifications. [21]