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Rheumatic fever primarily affects children between ages 5 and 17 years and occurs approximately 20 days after strep throat. In up to a third of cases, the underlying strep infection may not have caused any symptoms. [citation needed] The rate of development of rheumatic fever in individuals with untreated strep infection is estimated to be 3%.
The child will experience symptoms such as red, scaly skin patches, as well as inflammation in their toes, fingers, or along the ridges of their fingernails. [ 15 ] Undifferentiated arthritis: children that is impacted by this has two or more of the symptoms from any of the arthritis subtypes described above, or the child has symptoms that does ...
The distinctive fever pattern associated with sJIA is characterized by temperatures that surge above 39 °C once or twice a day and then quickly fall to normal or below baseline. [8] More than 80% of patients have a salmon-colored macular or maculopapular rash that appears along with their fever. Urticarial rash is less prevalent. The eruption ...
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Children with systemic JIA usually present with fever and a classic rash and may become quite ill. Late effects of arthritis can include joint contractures (stiff, bent joints with loss of movement) due to joint damage; limb length discrepancies and muscle wasting. Children with JIA vary in the degree to which they are affected by particular ...
What it looks like: Psoriasis, another inflammatory condition that dermatologists see frequently, is known to causes scaly, itchy areas of thickened skin called plaques that can look like rashes.
Diagnosis is usually based on a person's signs and symptoms. [1] Other tests such as an ultrasound of the heart and blood tests may support the diagnosis. [1] Diagnosis must take into account many other conditions that may present similar features, including scarlet fever and juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. [9]
In children, the disorder can present with a skin rash, fever, pain, disability, and limitations in daily activities. [47] With earlier diagnosis and appropriate aggressive treatment, many individuals can obtain control of their symptoms leading to a better quality of life compared to those without treatment. [47] [66]