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  2. Materials management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materials_management

    Materials management often gets overlooked, even though successful projects are a result of a successful blend of labour, materials and equipment management. When materials are tracked efficiently project time can be optimized, costs can be saved and quality can be maximized. [3] There is a lack of efficient materials management in capital and ...

  3. Material flow cost accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Material_Flow_Cost_Accounting

    Increasing transparency regarding material and energy flows and the respective costs; Supporting organizational decisions in areas such as process engineering, production planning, quality control, product design and supply chain management; Improving coordination and communication on material and energy use within organizations.

  4. Process costing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_costing

    Process costing is an accounting methodology that traces and accumulates direct costs, and allocates indirect costs of a manufacturing process. [1] Costs are assigned to products, usually in a large batch, which might include an entire month's production. Eventually, costs have to be allocated to individual units of product.

  5. Material flow analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Material_flow_analysis

    When combined with an assessment of the costs associated with material flows this business-oriented application of MFA is called material flow cost accounting. MFA is an important tool to study the circular economy and to devise material flow management. Since the 1990s, the number of publications related to material flow analysis has grown ...

  6. Manufacturing readiness level - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manufacturing_readiness_level

    All materials, manufacturing processes and procedures, inspection and test equipment are in production and controlled to six-sigma or some other appropriate quality level. Full rate production unit cost meets goal, and funding is sufficient for production at required rates. Lean practices well established and continuous process improvements ...

  7. Activity-based costing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activity-based_costing

    Direct labour and materials are relatively easy to trace directly to products, but it is more difficult to directly allocate indirect costs to products. Where products use common resources differently, some sort of weighting is needed in the cost allocation process. The cost driver is a factor that creates or drives the cost of the activity ...

  8. Manufacturing process management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manufacturing_process...

    Manufacturing process management (MPM) is a collection of technologies and methods used to define how products are to be manufactured. MPM differs from ERP/MRP which is used to plan the ordering of materials and other resources, set manufacturing schedules, and compile cost data. [1]

  9. Purchasing management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purchasing_management

    Purchasing management is the management of the purchasing process and related aspects in an organization.. A purchasing management department can be formed and operated by one or more employees in order to ensure that all services, goods, supplies, and inventory needed for the organization to operate are ordered and kept in stock, as well as control inventory levels and costs associated with ...