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  2. American purple gallinule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_purple_gallinule

    The purple gallinule (Porphyrio martinica) is a swamphen in the genus Porphyrio. It is in the order Gruiformes, meaning "crane-like", an order which also contains cranes, rails, and crakes. The purple gallinule is a rail species, placing it into the family Rallidae. It is also known locally as the yellow-legged gallinule.

  3. Swamphen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swamphen

    It includes some smaller species of gallinules which are sometimes separated as genus Porphyrula or united with the gallinules proper (or "moorhens") in Gallinula. The Porphyrio gallinules are distributed in the warmer regions of the world. The group probably originated in Africa in the Middle Miocene, before spreading across the world in waves ...

  4. Purple gallinule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purple_gallinule

    Purple gallinule is an alternative name for two species of birds in the rail family. It can refer to: It can refer to: Purple swamphen , a group of closely related species of swamphen of the Old World

  5. Common gallinule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_gallinule

    The common gallinule (Gallinula galeata) is a bird in the family Rallidae. It was split from the common moorhen by the American Ornithologists' Union in July 2011. [ 3 ] It lives around well-vegetated marshes, ponds, canals, and other wetlands in the Americas.

  6. List of birds of Brazil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_birds_of_Brazil

    Purple gallinule Common gallinule Gray-cowled wood-rail. Order: Gruiformes Family: Rallidae. Rallidae is a large family of small to medium-sized birds which includes the rails, crakes, coots, and gallinules. Typically they inhabit dense vegetation in damp environments near lakes, swamps, or rivers.

  7. List of birds of South America - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_birds_of_South_America

    Of the 2534 endemic species, 239 are found only in Brazil and 338 are only in one of 12 other countries and territories. Seventeen of the 3492 total species have been introduced to South America. In addition, 108 of the species are vagrants to the continent, with only a few records, and some have made only a single appearance. Twenty-nine ...

  8. List of birds of Colorado - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_birds_of_Colorado

    Woodpeckers are small to medium-sized birds with chisel-like beaks, short legs, stiff tails, and long tongues used for capturing insects. Some species have feet with two toes pointing forward and two backward, while several species have only three toes. Many woodpeckers have the habit of tapping noisily on tree trunks with their beaks.

  9. Rail (bird) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_(bird)

    In some species, it is longer than the head (like the clapper rail of the Americas); in others, it may be short and wide (as in the coots), or massive (as in the purple gallinules). [5] A few coots and gallinules have a frontal shield , which is a fleshy, rearward extension of the upper bill.