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Fiscal conservatives since the 19th century have argued that debt is a device to corrupt politics; they argue that big spending ruins the morals of the people, and that a national debt creates a dangerous class of speculators. A political strategy employed by conservatives to achieve a smaller government is known as starve the beast.
When Obama was re-elected president in 2012, defeating Republican Mitt Romney, [159] the Republican Party lost seven seats in the House, but still retained control of that chamber. [160] However, Republicans were unable to gain control of the Senate. [161] In the aftermath of the loss, some prominent Republicans spoke out against their own party.
Seeking a more positive definition, the Conservative Political Action Conference, or CPAC, defines conservatism as "the political philosophy that sovereignty resides in the person.
Scholars have tried to define conservatism as a set of beliefs or principles. Political scientist Andrew Heywood argues that the five central beliefs of conservatism are tradition, human imperfection, organic society, authority/hierarchy, and property. [18] Historian Russell Kirk developed five canons of conservatism in The Conservative Mind ...
The Chamber of Commerce was an opponent of the Obama administration during Barack Obama's eight years in power. [33] During the 2010 campaign cycle, the Chamber spent $32 million, 93 percent of which was to help Republican candidates. [34] The Chamber's spending out of its general funds was criticized as illegal under campaign finance laws.
This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 25 February 2025. Bicameral legislature of the United States For the current Congress, see 119th United States Congress. For the building, see United States Capitol. This article may rely excessively on sources too closely associated with the subject, potentially preventing the article from being ...
The basis of conservatism is a desire for less government interference or less centralized authority or more individual freedom and this is a pretty general description also of what libertarianism is." [217] Reagan's views on government were influenced by Thomas Jefferson, especially his hostility to strong central governments. [218] "We're ...
The conservative coalition, founded in 1937, was an unofficial alliance of members of the United States Congress which brought together the conservative wings of the Republican and Democratic parties to oppose President Franklin Delano Roosevelt's New Deal. In addition to Roosevelt, the conservative coalition dominated Congress for four ...