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  2. Simple triage and rapid treatment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_triage_and_rapid...

    classify victims during a mass casualty incident. Simple triage and rapid treatment (START) is a triage method used by first responders to quickly classify victims during a mass casualty incident (MCI) based on the severity of their injury. The method was developed in 1983 by the staff members of Hoag Hospital and Newport Beach Fire Department ...

  3. RPM-30-2-Can Do - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RPM-30-2-Can_Do

    RPM-30-2-Can Do. RPM-30-2-Can Do is a mnemonic device for the criteria used in the START triage system, which is used to sort patients into categories at a mass casualty incident. [1][2][3] The mnemonic is pronounced "R, P, M, thirty, two, can do."

  4. Apgar score - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apgar_score

    The Apgar score is a quick way for health professionals to evaluate the health of all newborns at 1 and 5 minutes after birth and in response to resuscitation. [1] It was originally developed in 1952 by an anesthesiologist at Columbia University, Virginia Apgar, to address the need for a standardized way to evaluate infants shortly after birth. [2]

  5. Pulmonary function testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulmonary_function_testing

    Pulmonary function testing is a diagnostic and management tool used for a variety of reasons, such as: Diagnose lung disease. Monitor the effect of chronic diseases like asthma, chronic obstructive lung disease, or cystic fibrosis. Detect early changes in lung function. Identify narrowing in the airways.

  6. Spirometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spirometry

    t. e. Doing spirometry. Spirometry (meaning the measuring of breath) is the most common of the pulmonary function tests (PFTs). It measures lung function, specifically the amount (volume) and/or speed (flow) of air that can be inhaled and exhaled.

  7. Hypopnea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypopnea

    Hypopnea is overly shallow breathing or an abnormally low respiratory rate. Hypopnea is typically defined by a decreased amount of air movement into the lungs and can cause hypoxemia (low levels of oxygen in the blood.) It commonly is due to partial obstruction of the upper airway, but can also have neurological origins in central sleep apnea.

  8. Shortness of breath - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shortness_of_breath

    Shortness of breath (SOB), known as dyspnea (in AmE) or dyspnoea (in BrE), is an uncomfortable feeling of not being able to breathe well enough. The American Thoracic Society defines it as "a subjective experience of breathing discomfort that consists of qualitatively distinct sensations that vary in intensity", and recommends evaluating dyspnea by assessing the intensity of its distinct ...

  9. Respiratory rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respiratory_rate

    For humans, the typical respiratory rate for a healthy adult at rest is 12–15 breaths per minute. [10] The respiratory center sets the quiet respiratory rhythm at around two seconds for an inhalation and three seconds exhalation. This gives the lower of the average rate at 12 breaths per minute. Average resting respiratory rates by age are ...