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In 2021, China's official census report showed a sex ratio of 112 male to 100 female births, compared to a global average of 105 or 106 male to 100 female births. This is down from a high of 118 male to 100 female births from 2002 to 2008. [2] The sex imbalance in some rural areas is higher, at 130 boys to 100 girls. [3]
It shows the male to female sex ratio by the Central Intelligence Agency of the United States. If there is a discrepancy between The World Factbook and a country's census data, the latter may be used instead. A ratio above 1, for example 1.1, means there are more males than females (1.1 males for every female).
The sex ratio (the number of males for each female in a population) at birth was 118.06 boys to every 100 girls (54.14%) in 2010, higher than the 116.86 (53.89%) of 2000, but 0.53 points lower than the ratio of 118.59 (54.25%) in 2005.
The following list sorts countries by their estimated male to female income ratio according to the Gender Development Index of the United Nations. The ratio is determined by comparing the gross national income per woman with the gross national income per man in 2017. [1] * indicates "Gender inequality in COUNTRY or TERRITORY" links.
The 2020 census showed that the gender ratio of mainland China has improved, with the male-to-female ratio reaching a new record low of 105.07. [17] This is the most balanced gender ration since the People's Republic of China began conducting censuses in 1953. [18]
Qatar has the highest male-to-female ratio, with 2.87 males/female. For the group aged below 15, Sierra Leone has the lowest female-to-male ratio with 0.96 males/female, and the Republic of Georgia and the People's Republic of China are tied for the highest male-to-female ratio with 1.13 males/female (according to the 2006 CIA World Factbook).
Aryna SiarhiejeĊna Sabalenka [a] (born 5 May 1998) is a Belarusian professional tennis player. She is the current world No. 1 in women's singles and a former world No. 1 in women's doubles. Sabalenka has won three singles and two doubles Grand Slam titles, the latter both partnering Elise Mertens.
In China, there is a strong male preference in relation to patriarchal norms. [32] Male preference in society creates an inequality of women participating in the education system. [32] Due to a higher rate of men in the education system, the average is that men acquire "1.3 years of education more than women". [32]