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  2. Vector calculus identities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_calculus_identities

    Another method of deriving vector and tensor derivative identities is to replace all occurrences of a vector in an algebraic identity by the del operator, provided that no variable occurs both inside and outside the scope of an operator or both inside the scope of one operator in a term and outside the scope of another operator in the same term ...

  3. Laplacian vector field - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laplacian_vector_field

    The Laplacian vector field theory is being used in research in mathematics and medicine. Math researchers study the boundary values for Laplacian vector fields and investigate an innovative approach where they assume the surface is fractal and then must utilize methods for calculating a well-defined integration over the boundary. [ 5 ]

  4. Laplacian matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laplacian_matrix

    More generally, if the vector is a probability distribution of the location of a random walker on the vertices of the graph, then ′ = is the probability distribution of the walker after steps. The random walk normalized Laplacian can also be called the left normalized Laplacian := + since the normalization is performed by multiplying the ...

  5. Laplace operator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laplace_operator

    The vector Laplace operator, also denoted by , is a differential operator defined over a vector field. [7] The vector Laplacian is similar to the scalar Laplacian; whereas the scalar Laplacian applies to a scalar field and returns a scalar quantity, the vector Laplacian applies to a vector field , returning a vector quantity.

  6. Green's identities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green's_identities

    This identity is derived from the divergence theorem applied to the vector field F = ψ ∇φ while using an extension of the product rule that ∇ ⋅ (ψ X) = ∇ψ ⋅X + ψ ∇⋅X: Let φ and ψ be scalar functions defined on some region U ⊂ R d, and suppose that φ is twice continuously differentiable, and ψ is once continuously differentiable.

  7. Lists of vector identities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_vector_identities

    There are two lists of mathematical identities related to vectors: Vector algebra relations — regarding operations on individual vectors such as dot product, cross product, etc. Vector calculus identities — regarding operations on vector fields such as divergence, gradient, curl, etc.

  8. Green's function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green's_function

    Let n = 1 and let the subset be all of R. Let L be . Then, the Heaviside step function Θ(x − x 0) is a Green's function of L at x 0. Let n = 2 and let the subset be the quarter-plane {(x, y) : x, y ≥ 0} and L be the Laplacian.

  9. List of formulas in Riemannian geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_formulas_in...

    2.1.4 Scalar curvature. 2.1.5 Traceless ... The Laplace–Beltrami operator acting on a ... Note that this transformation formula is for the mean curvature vector, ...