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  2. Tuboplasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuboplasty

    Tuboplasty refers to a number of surgical operations that attempt to restore patency and functioning of the fallopian tube(s) so that a pregnancy could be achieved. As tubal infertility is a common cause of infertility, tuboplasties were commonly performed prior to the development of effective in vitro fertilization (IVF) or repair of any type of tube-like structure, including the Eustachian ...

  3. Gamete intrafallopian transfer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamete_intrafallopian_transfer

    Gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT) is a tool of assisted reproductive technology against infertility.Eggs are removed from a woman's ovaries, and placed in one of the fallopian tubes, along with the man's sperm.

  4. Assisted reproductive technology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assisted_reproductive...

    Assisted reproductive technology (ART) includes medical procedures used primarily to address infertility.This subject involves procedures such as in vitro fertilization (IVF), intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), and cryopreservation of gametes and embryos, and the use of fertility medication.

  5. Tubal factor infertility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tubal_factor_infertility

    Tubal factor infertility can be due to chlamydia infection and testing for chlamydia antibodies is one diagnostic tool. [4] A Mycoplasma genitalium infection has also been linked to TFI. [ 5 ] Women have difficulty getting pregnant or carrying a baby to term due to the buildup of scar tissue in the fallopian tubes causing damage to the cilia on ...

  6. In vitro fertilisation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In_vitro_fertilisation

    In vitro fertilisation (IVF) is a process of fertilisation in which an egg is combined with sperm in vitro ("in glass"). The process involves monitoring and stimulating a woman's ovulatory process, then removing an ovum or ova (egg or eggs) from her ovaries and enabling a man's sperm to fertilise them in a culture medium in a laboratory.

  7. Transvaginal oocyte retrieval - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transvaginal_oocyte_retrieval

    Transvaginal oocyte retrieval (TVOR), also referred to as oocyte retrieval (OCR), is a technique used in in vitro fertilization (IVF) in order to remove oocytes from an ovary, enabling fertilization outside the body. [1]

  8. Female infertility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Female_infertility

    A clinical definition of infertility by the WHO and ICMART is "a disease of the reproductive system defined by the failure to achieve a clinical pregnancy after 12 months or more of regular unprotected sexual intercourse." [58] Infertility can further be broken down into primary and secondary infertility.

  9. Infertility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infertility

    Infertility is "a disease of the reproductive system defined by the failure to achieve a clinical pregnancy after 12 months or more of regular unprotected sexual intercourse (and there is no other reason, such as breastfeeding or postpartum amenorrhoea). Primary infertility is infertility in a couple who have never had a child.