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  2. Lisch nodule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisch_nodule

    Lisch nodule, also known as iris hamartoma, is a pigmented hamartomatous nodular aggregate of dendritic melanocytes affecting the iris, [1] ...

  3. List of diseases by year of discovery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_diseases_by_year...

    The following is a list of diseases by year of discovery. Year Disease Discoverer 2600 BC: Malaria [1] 1900 BC: Rabies: 1600 BC: Cancer: Hippocrates: ca 300: Dengue ...

  4. History of cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_cancer

    The Dutch professor Francois de la Boe Sylvius, a follower of Descartes, believed that all disease was the outcome of chemical processes, and that acidic lymph fluid was the cause of cancer. His contemporary Nicolaes Tulp believed that cancer was a poison that slowly spreads, and concluded that it was contagious. [6]

  5. Causes of cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causes_of_cancer

    A cancer syndrome or family cancer syndrome is a genetic disorder in which inherited genetic mutations in one or more genes predisposes the affected individuals to the development of cancers and may also cause the early onset of these cancers. Although cancer syndromes exhibit an increased risk of cancer, the risk varies.

  6. Scientists say they have identified lupus' root cause — and ...

    www.aol.com/news/scientists-identified-lupus...

    A key mystery behind one of the most common autoimmune diseases may finally have an answer. Scientists say they have identified lupus' root cause — and it could pave the way for new treatment ...

  7. List of epidemics and pandemics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_epidemics_and...

    Widespread non-communicable diseases such as cardiovascular disease and cancer are not included. An epidemic is the rapid spread of disease to a large number of people in a given population within a short period of time; in meningococcal infections , an attack rate in excess of 15 cases per 100,000 people for two consecutive weeks is considered ...

  8. List of deprecated terms for diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_deprecated_terms...

    Muerto Canyon disease: Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome [16] Named for the area where it was initially identified. "Four Corners disease" is likewise deprecated. Norwalk virus: Norovirus [17] Named after the town of Norwalk, Ohio, where the disease was first distinctly identified. Phthisis: Tuberculosis [5] From the Greek word for consumption. Quinsy

  9. Cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer

    The most common as of 2018 are lung cancer (1.76 million deaths), colorectal cancer (860,000) stomach cancer (780,000), liver cancer (780,000), and breast cancer (620,000). [2] This makes invasive cancer the leading cause of death in the developed world and the second leading in the developing world . [ 25 ]