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Babylist consulted licensed OB-GYNs to offer an overview of implantation, a crucial and oft-misunderstood aspect of conception and pregnancy.
Implantation happens at 6–7 days after conception and involves the embedding of the growing embryo into the mothers uterus and a connection being formed. [2] A successful implantation can be determined by using an ultrasound to view the sac which the baby grows in, inside the uterus. [1] However, the exact definition of RIF is debated.
Implantation bleeding occurs between 7 and 14 days after fertilization, [57] and is a small amount of light vaginal bleeding or spotting that can occur in early pregnancy due to the blastocyst penetrating the lining of the uterus during implantation.
Embryo transfer can be performed after various durations of embryo culture, conferring different stages in embryogenesis. The main stages at which embryo transfer is performed are cleavage stage (day 2 to 4 after co-incubation) or the blastocyst stage (day 5 or 6 after co-incubation). [10]
People who have experienced repeatedly failed implantation, or whose experimental embryo has a thick zona pellucida (covering) around the embryo, have ideal candidates for assisted zona hatching. The procedure involves creating a hole in the zona to improve the chances of normal implantation of the embryo in the uterus. [citation needed]
[5] [13] Pregnancy is "the presence of an implanted human embryo or fetus in the uterus"; implantation occurs on average 8–9 days after fertilization. [15] An embryo is the term for the developing offspring during the first seven weeks following implantation (i.e. ten weeks' gestational age), after which the term fetus is used until birth. [5]
Decidualization is required in some mammalian species where embryo implantation and trophoblast cell invasion of the endometrium occurs, also known as hemochorial placentation. This allows maternal blood to come into direct contact with the fetal chorion , a membrane between the fetal and maternal tissues, and allows for nutrient and gas exchange.
Implantation finished Day 26 Day 12 [3] [4] Day 6 (or Day 0) Embryo stage begins; first missed period: 4 weeks Day 15 [3] Day 9 Primitive heart function can be detected: 5 weeks, 5 days [3] Day 26 [3] Day 20 Fetal stage begins 10 weeks, 1 day [3] 8 weeks, 1 day [3] 7 weeks, 2 days First trimester ends 13 weeks 11 weeks 10 weeks Second trimester ...