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  2. Fish coloration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_Coloration

    Close-up of fish melanophores. Fish coloration is produced through specialized cells called chromatophores. The dermal chromatophore is a basic color unit in amphibians, reptiles, and fish which has three cell layers: "the xanthophore (contains carotenoid and pteridine pigments), the iridophore (reflects color structurally), and the melanophore (contains melanin)". [5]

  3. Catfish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catfish

    Catfish (or catfishes; order Siluriformes / s ɪ ˈ lj ʊər ɪ f ɔːr m iː z / or Nematognathi) are a diverse group of ray-finned fish.Named for their prominent barbels, which resemble a cat's whiskers, catfish range in size and behavior from the three largest species alive, the Mekong giant catfish from Southeast Asia, the wels catfish of Eurasia, and the piraíba of South America, to ...

  4. Wels catfish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wels_catfish

    Distribution and ecology. The wels catfish lives in large, warm lakes and deep, slow-flowing rivers. It prefers to remain in sheltered locations such as holes in the riverbed, sunken trees, etc. It consumes its food in the open water or in the deep, where it can be recognized by its large mouth. Wels catfish are kept in fish ponds as food fish.

  5. Synodontis granulosus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synodontis_granulosus

    Synodontis granulosus is a species of upside-down catfish endemic to the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Burundi, Zambia, and Tanzania, where it is only known from Lake Tanganyika. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] It was first described by Belgian-British zoologist George Albert Boulenger in 1900, from specimens collected at multiple points along the shore of ...

  6. Callichthyidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Callichthyidae

    Gastrodermus. Hoplisoma. Osteogaster. Scleromystax. Callichthyidae is a family of catfishes (order Siluriformes), called armored catfishes due to the two rows of bony plates (or scutes) along the lengths of their bodies. It contains some of the most popular freshwater aquarium fish, such as many species in the genus Corydoras.

  7. Biological pigment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_pigment

    A variety of diseases and abnormal conditions that involve pigmentation are in humans and animals, either from absence of or loss of pigmentation or pigment cells, or from the excess production of pigment. Albinism is an inherited disorder characterized by total or partial loss of melanin. Humans and animals that suffer from albinism are called ...

  8. Animal coloration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_coloration

    Bright coloration of orange elephant ear sponge, Agelas clathrodes signals its bitter taste to predators. Animal colouration is the general appearance of an animal resulting from the reflection or emission of light from its surfaces. Some animals are brightly coloured, while others are hard to see.

  9. Micromyzon akamai - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micromyzon_akamai

    This hoplomyzontine aspredinid is distinguished by the lack of eyes, extremely reduced and toothless premaxillae, the lateral line ossicles hypertrophied to form an armor of overlapping crescentic plates with dorsal and ventral limbs tilted anteriorly, the absence of longitudinal rows of large unculiferous tubercles along the lateral line and ...