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  2. Canonical normal form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canonical_normal_form

    The De Morgan dual is the canonical conjunctive normal form , maxterm canonical form, or Product of Sums (PoS or POS) which is a conjunction (AND) of maxterms. These forms can be useful for the simplification of Boolean functions, which is of great importance in the optimization of Boolean formulas in general and digital circuits in particular.

  3. Canonical form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canonical_form

    A canonical form is a labeled graph Canon(G) that is isomorphic to G, such that every graph that is isomorphic to G has the same canonical form as G. Thus, from a solution to the graph canonization problem, one could also solve the problem of graph isomorphism : to test whether two graphs G and H are isomorphic, compute their canonical forms ...

  4. Conjunctive normal form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conjunctive_normal_form

    In Boolean algebra, a formula is in conjunctive normal form (CNF) or clausal normal form if it is a conjunction of one or more clauses, where a clause is a disjunction of literals; otherwise put, it is a product of sums or an AND of ORs.

  5. Graph canonization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_canonization

    A canonical form is a labeled graph Canon(G) that is isomorphic to G, such that every graph that is isomorphic to G has the same canonical form as G. Thus, from a solution to the graph canonization problem, one could also solve the problem of graph isomorphism : to test whether two graphs G and H are isomorphic, compute their canonical forms ...

  6. Disjunctive normal form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disjunctive_normal_form

    In boolean logic, a disjunctive normal form (DNF) is a canonical normal form of a logical formula consisting of a disjunction of conjunctions; it can also be described as an OR of ANDs, a sum of products, or — in philosophical logic — a cluster concept. [1] As a normal form, it is useful in automated theorem proving.

  7. Implicant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implicant

    In Boolean logic, the term implicant has either a generic or a particular meaning. In the generic use, it refers to the hypothesis of an implication ().In the particular use, a product term (i.e., a conjunction of literals) P is an implicant of a Boolean function F, denoted , if P implies F (i.e., whenever P takes the value 1 so does F).

  8. Glossary of mathematical jargon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_mathematical...

    canonical A reference to a standard or choice-free presentation of some mathematical object (e.g., canonical map, canonical form, or canonical ordering). The same term can also be used more informally to refer to something "standard" or "classic". For example, one might say that Euclid's proof is the "canonical proof" of the infinitude of primes.

  9. Canonical - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canonical

    Canonical model, a design pattern used to communicate between different data formats; Canonical name record (CNAME record), a type of Domain Name System record; Canonical S-expressions, a binary encoding form of a subset of general S-expression; Canonical XML, a normal form of XML, intended to allow relatively simple comparison of pairs of XML ...