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  2. Hagia Sophia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagia_Sophia

    Originally a church, later a mosque, the 6th-century Hagia Sophia (532–537) by Byzantine emperor Justinian the Great was the largest cathedral in the world for nearly a thousand years, until the completion of the Seville Cathedral (1507) in Spain.

  3. Hagia Sophia ‑ Meaning, Mosque & Istanbul | HISTORY

    www.history.com/topics/middle-ages/hagia-sophia

    The Hagia Sophia (Ayasofya in Turkish) was originally built as a basilica for the Greek Orthodox Christian Church. However, its function has changed several times in the centuries since....

  4. Hagia Sophia, place of worship built at Constantinople (now Istanbul, Turkey) in the 6th century CE under the direction of the Byzantine emperor Justinian I. It is considered to be the most important Byzantine structure in the world and one of the world’s great monuments.

  5. Hagia Sophia, Istanbul - Smarthistory

    smarthistory.org/hagia-sophia-istanbul

    The present Hagia Sophia or the Church of Holy Wisdom became a mosque in 1453 following the conquest of Constantinople by the Ottomans under Sultan Mehmed II. In 1934, Atatürk, founder of Modern Turkey, converted the mosque into a museum.

  6. Hagia Sophia: Light, Structure, and Symbolism | ArchEyes

    archeyes.com/hagia-sophia-light-structure-and-symbolism

    The Hagia Sophia Grand Mosque in Istanbul was initially constructed as a cathedral in the Byzantine Empire. This extraordinary building has undergone multiple transformations, reflecting its region’s cultural, religious, and political evolution. ... Hagia Sophia Image Gallery About Anthemius of Tralles and Isidore of Miletus.

  7. Hagia Sophia - World History Encyclopedia

    www.worldhistory.org/Hagia_Sophia

    Hagia Sophia (Greek Ἁγία Σοφία, for 'Holy Wisdom') was designed to be the major basilica of the Byzantine Empire and held the record for the largest dome in the world until the Duomo was built in Florence in the 15th century.

  8. Hagia Sophia, 532–37 | Essay - The Metropolitan Museum of Art

    www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/haso/hd_haso.htm

    The church of Hagia Sophia (literally “Holy Wisdom”) in Constantinople, now Istanbul, was first dedicated in 360 by Emperor Constantius, son of the city’s founder, Emperor Constantine. Hagia Sophia served as the cathedra, or bishop’s seat, of the city.

  9. Hagia Sophia: Facts, History & Architecture | Live Science

    www.livescience.com/27574-hagia-sophia.html

    The Hagia Sophia, whose name means “holy wisdom,” is a domed monument originally built as a cathedral in Constantinople (now Istanbul, Turkey) in the sixth century A.D. It contains two floors...

  10. Hagia Sophia is a sixth-century Byzantine edifice (a mosque since July 2020) that is considered to be one of the architectural wonders of the world. The central 160-foot-tall dome, built between 532 and 537 and restored several times over the centuries, is one of its most impressive features, along with the precious and spectacular mosaics that ...

  11. Hagia Sophia was the largest church in the world for nearly 1,000 years, until the Cathedral of Sevilla was built in 1520. Its official name was the Church of the Holy Wisdom of God (Ναός τῆς Ἁγίας τοῦ Θεοῦ Σοφίας).