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  2. Architecture of Mesopotamia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_Mesopotamia

    Assyria, imitating Babylonian architecture, also built its palaces and temples of brick, even when stone was the natural building material of the country – faithfully preserving the brick platform, necessary in the marshy soil of Babylonia, but little needed in the north.

  3. Art of Mesopotamia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_of_Mesopotamia

    The art of Mesopotamia has survived in the record from early hunter-gatherer societies (8th millennium BC) on to the Bronze Age cultures of the Sumerian, Akkadian, Babylonian and Assyrian empires. These empires were later replaced in the Iron Age by the Neo-Assyrian and Neo-Babylonian empires.

  4. Neo-Babylonian Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neo-Babylonian_Empire

    As in most ancient empires, slaves were an accepted part of Neo-Babylonian society. In contrast to slavery in ancient Rome, where slave-owners often worked their slaves to death at an early age, slaves in the Neo-Babylonian Empire were valuable resources, typically sold for money matching several years of income for a paid worker. Slaves were ...

  5. Ziggurat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziggurat

    The shape of the ziggurat experienced a revival in modern architecture and Brutalist architecture starting in the 1970s. The Al Zaqura Building is a government building situated in Baghdad. It serves the office of the prime minister of Iraq. The Babylon Hotel in Baghdad also is inspired by the ziggurat.

  6. Hanging Gardens of Babylon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanging_Gardens_of_Babylon

    Josephus (c. 37–100 AD) quotes a description of the gardens by Berossus, a Babylonian priest of Marduk, [6] whose writing c. 290 BC is the earliest known mention of the gardens. [5] Berossus described the reign of Nebuchadnezzar II and is the only source to credit that king with the construction of the Hanging Gardens.

  7. Parthian Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parthian_Empire

    Neo-Babylonian Empire: ... The Parthians largely adopted the art, architecture, ... Parthian artwork is a means of understanding aspects of society and culture that ...

  8. Assyrian sculpture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyrian_sculpture

    "Winged genie", Nimrud c. 870 BC, with inscription running across his midriff. Part of the Lion Hunt of Ashurbanipal, c. 645–635 BC. Assyrian sculpture is the sculpture of the ancient Assyrian states, especially the Neo-Assyrian Empire of 911 to 612 BC, which was centered around the city of Assur in Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq) which at its height, ruled over all of Mesopotamia, the Levant ...

  9. Zand dynasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zand_dynasty

    Neo-Babylonian Empire: 626 BC–539 BC: ... arts and architecture flourished under Karim Khan's reign, ... The Dialectic of State and Society. Routledge.