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  2. Thermoregulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermoregulation

    In warm environments, birds and mammals employ the following adaptations and strategies to maximize heat loss: Behavioural adaptations like living in burrows during the day and being nocturnal; Evaporative cooling by perspiration and panting; Storing fat reserves in one place (e.g., camel's hump) to avoid its insulating effect

  3. Insect thermoregulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insect_thermoregulation

    The pre-flight warm-up behavior of a moth. Insect thermoregulation is the process whereby insects maintain body temperatures within certain boundaries.Insects have traditionally been considered as poikilotherms (animals in which body temperature is variable and dependent on ambient temperature) as opposed to being homeothermic (animals that maintain a stable internal body temperature ...

  4. Centris pallida - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centris_pallida

    Desert birds and lizards are predators of C. pallida, and these bees can be parasitized by the meloid beetle (Tegrodera erosa); however, rain is the largest threat to these bees. [12] At night and during the heat of the day, C. pallida bees will hide under rocks, trees, in burrows, etc. When it rains, the bees can get wet.

  5. Acclimatization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acclimatization

    Acclimatization or acclimatisation (also called acclimation or acclimatation) is the process in which an individual organism adjusts to a change in its environment (such as a change in altitude, temperature, humidity, photoperiod, or pH), allowing it to maintain fitness across a range of environmental conditions.

  6. Ectotherm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ectotherm

    In addition to behavioral adaptations, physiological adaptations help ectotherms regulate temperature. Diving reptiles conserve heat by heat exchange mechanisms, whereby cold blood from the skin picks up heat from blood moving outward from the body core, re-using and thereby conserving some of the heat that otherwise would have been wasted. The ...

  7. Centris - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centris

    The genus Centris contains circa 250 species of large apid bees occurring in the Neotropical and Nearctic realms, from Kansas to Argentina.Most females of these bees possess adaptations for carrying floral oils rather than (or in addition to) pollen or nectar.

  8. Hummingbird - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hummingbird

    What makes the hummingbird's syrinx different from that of other birds in the Apodiformes order is the presence of internal muscle structure, accessory cartilages, and a large tympanum that serves as an attachment point for external muscles, all of which are adaptations thought to be responsible for the hummingbird's increased ability in pitch ...

  9. Insect physiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insect_physiology

    An insect uses its digestive system to extract nutrients and other substances from the food it consumes. [3]Most of this food is ingested in the form of macromolecules and other complex substances (such as proteins, polysaccharides, fats, and nucleic acids) which must be broken down by catabolic reactions into smaller molecules (i.e. amino acids, simple sugars, etc.) before being used by cells ...