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  2. Human genetic enhancement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_genetic_enhancement

    With the discovery of various types of immune-related disorders, there is a need for diversification in prevention and treatment. Developments in the field of gene therapy are being studied to be included in the scope of this treatment, but of course more research is needed to increase the positive results and minimize the negative effects of gene therapy applications. [27]

  3. Gene therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_therapy

    This is one of the first studies of a CRISPR-based in vivo human gene editing therapy, where the editing takes place inside the human body. [266] The first injection of the CRISPR-Cas System was confirmed in March 2020. [267] Exagamglogene autotemcel, a CRISPR-based human gene editing therapy, was used for sickle cell and thalassemia in ...

  4. Hazards of synthetic biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hazards_of_synthetic_biology

    [2]: 5 Existing risk analysis systems for GMOs are also applicable for synthetic organisms, [3] and workplace health surveillance can be used to enhance risk assessment. [4] However, there may be difficulties in risk assessment for an organism built "bottom-up" from individual genetic sequences rather than from a donor organism with known traits.

  5. Worries Mount Over Cancer Risks in Bluebird Bio's Gene Therapy

    www.aol.com/worries-mount-over-cancer-risks...

    The gene therapy-focused company is showing the exit to nearly one-third of its staff to extend its cash runway into the first half of 2023 and save $160 million over the next two years.

  6. FDA panel says Vertex/CRISPR to assess safety risks of gene ...

    www.aol.com/news/fda-panel-says-vertex-crispr...

    The panel members said the 15-year follow up will help generate data from real-time monitoring of the therapy, which uses the new gene editing CRISPR technology. If the therapy is approved, Vertex ...

  7. Ethics of cloning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethics_of_cloning

    Article 11 of UNESCO's Universal Declaration on the Human Genome and Human Rights asserts that the reproductive cloning of human beings is contrary to human dignity, [10] that a potential life represented by the embryo is destroyed when embryonic cells are used, [11] and there is a significant likelihood that cloned individuals would be ...

  8. Off-target genome editing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Off-target_genome_editing

    The safety of gene therapy treatment is of utmost concern, especially during clinical trials when off-target modifications can block the further development of a candidate product. [57] Perhaps the most well-known example of modern gene therapy is CAR-T therapy, which is used for the treatment of B-cell lymphoma .

  9. Genetically modified organism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetically_modified_organism

    Gene therapy [227] uses genetically modified viruses to deliver genes which can cure disease in humans. Although gene therapy is still relatively new, it has had some successes. It has been used to treat genetic disorders such as severe combined immunodeficiency, [228] and Leber's congenital amaurosis. [229]