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  2. Province of Pennsylvania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province_of_Pennsylvania

    The Province of Pennsylvania, also known as the Pennsylvania Colony, was a British North American colony founded by William Penn, who received the land through a grant from Charles II of England in 1681. The name Pennsylvania was derived from the Latin for "Penn's Woods", referring to William Penn's father Admiral Sir William Penn.

  3. Welsh Tract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welsh_Tract

    The Welsh Tract, also called the Welsh Barony, was a portion of the Province of Pennsylvania, a British colony in North America (today a U.S. state), settled largely by Welsh-speaking Quakers in the late 17th century. The region is located to the west of Philadelphia.

  4. Gaels - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaels

    This era was also marked by a Gaelic presence in Britain; in what is today Wales, the Déisi founded the Kingdom of Dyfed and the Uí Liatháin founded Brycheiniog. [72] There was also some Irish settlement in Cornwall. [71] To the north, the Dál Riata are held to have established a territory in Argyll and the Hebrides. [c]

  5. Celtic Britons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celtic_Britons

    Following the end of Roman rule in Britain during the 5th century, Anglo-Saxon settlement of eastern and southern Britain began. The culture and language of the Britons fragmented, and much of their territory gradually became Anglo-Saxon, while the north became subject to a similar settlement by Gaelic-speaking tribes from Ireland. The extent ...

  6. English overseas possessions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_overseas_possessions

    The first English overseas colonies started in 1556 with the plantations of Ireland after the Tudor conquest of Ireland.One such overseas joint stock colony was established in the late 1560s, at Kerrycurrihy near Cork city [16] Several people who helped establish colonies in Ireland also later played a part in the early colonisation of North America, particularly a group known as the West ...

  7. Insular Celts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insular_Celts

    Map of southern Britain in the 1st century BCE. The British Iron Age is a conventional name in the archaeology of Great Britain, typically excluding prehistoric Ireland, which had an independent Iron Age culture of its own. [10] The parallel phase of Irish archaeology is termed the Irish Iron Age. [11]

  8. Mitchell Map - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitchell_Map

    The Mitchell Map. The Mitchell Map is a map made by John Mitchell (1711–1768), which was reprinted several times during the second half of the 18th century. The map, formally titled A map of the British and French dominions in North America &c., was used as a primary map source during the Treaty of Paris for defining the boundaries of the newly independent United States.

  9. Kingdom of Strathclyde - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Strathclyde

    Strathclyde (lit. "broad valley of the Clyde", Welsh: Ystrad Clud, Latin: Cumbria) [1] was a Brittonic kingdom in northern Britain during the Middle Ages.It comprised parts of what is now southern Scotland and North West England, a region the Welsh tribes referred to as Yr Hen Ogledd (“the Old North").