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  2. Marker interface pattern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marker_interface_pattern

    The marker interface pattern is a design pattern in computer science, used with languages that provide run-time type information about objects.It provides a means to associate metadata with a class where the language does not have explicit support for such metadata.

  3. Composition over inheritance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composition_over_inheritance

    The C++ examples in this section demonstrate the principle of using composition and interfaces to achieve code reuse and polymorphism. Due to the C++ language not having a dedicated keyword to declare interfaces, the following C++ example uses inheritance from a pure abstract base class.

  4. Go (programming language) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Go_(programming_language)

    The interface {} type can be used to model structured data of any arbitrary schema in Go, such as JSON or YAML data, by representing it as a map [string] interface {} (map of string to empty interface). This recursively describes data in the form of a dictionary with string keys and values of any type.

  5. Foreign function interface - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_function_interface

    A foreign function interface (FFI) is a mechanism by which a program written in one programming language can call routines or make use of services written or compiled in another one. An FFI is often used in contexts where calls are made into a binary dynamic-link library.

  6. Naming convention (programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naming_convention...

    The guidelines further recommend that the name given to an interface be PascalCase preceded by the capital letter I, as in IEnumerable. The Microsoft guidelines for naming fields are specific to static , public , and protected fields; fields that are not static and that have other accessibility levels (such as internal and private ) are ...

  7. Executable and Linkable Format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executable_and_Linkable_Format

    An ELF file has two views: the program header shows the segments used at run time, whereas the section header lists the set of sections.. In computing, the Executable and Linkable Format [2] (ELF, formerly named Extensible Linking Format) is a common standard file format for executable files, object code, shared libraries, and core dumps.

  8. Dependency injection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dependency_injection

    Interface injection, where the dependency's interface provides an injector method that will inject the dependency into any client passed to it. In some frameworks, clients do not need to actively accept dependency injection at all. In Java, for example, reflection can make private attributes public when testing and inject services directly. [30]

  9. Multiple dispatch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_dispatch

    Multiple dispatch or multimethods is a feature of some programming languages in which a function or method can be dynamically dispatched based on the run-time (dynamic) type or, in the more general case, some other attribute of more than one of its arguments. [1]