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  2. Mistake (contract law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mistake_(contract_law)

    Mistake of law is when a party enters into a contract without the knowledge of the law in the country. The contract is affected by such mistakes, but it is not void. The reason here is that ignorance of law is not an excuse. However, if a party is induced to enter into a contract by the mistake of law then such a contract is not valid. [3]

  3. Mistake (criminal law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mistake_(criminal_law)

    The Criminal Code contains specific provisions dealing with ignorance and mistakes, which permits acquittal in cases of mistakes of fact but not of law. Further, it mandates that a mistake of fact need not be reasonable for the defense to be available, but allows a jury to consider whether a fact is unreasonable in determining whether the ...

  4. Mistake in English contract law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Mistake_in_English_contract_law

    Unilateral mistake is where only one party to a contract is mistaken as to the terms or subject-matter. The courts will uphold such a contract unless it was determined that the non-mistaken party was aware of the mistake and tried to take advantage of the mistake. [1] It is also possible for a contract to be void if there was a mistake in the ...

  5. Mistake of law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mistake_of_law

    Mistake of law is a legal principle referring to one or more errors that were made by a person in understanding how the applicable law applied to their past activity that is under analysis by a court. In jurisdictions that use the term, it is differentiated from mistake of fact. There is a principle of law that "ignorance of the law is no excuse."

  6. Rescission (contract law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rescission_(contract_law)

    In contract law, rescission is an equitable remedy which allows a contractual party to cancel the contract. Parties may rescind if they are the victims of a vitiating factor, such as misrepresentation, mistake, duress, or undue influence. [1]

  7. Illegal agreement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illegal_agreement

    Restraint imposed on a vendor of business must be reasonable and is binding if there is a genuine seal of goodwill. Under common law, contracts to fix prices are legal. Sole supplier ("solus") agreements are legal if reasonable. Contracts which contravene public policy are void.

  8. Fundamental error - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_error

    If a defendant is convicted and punished for act that law does not make criminal, it "inherently results in a complete miscarriage of justice" and presents "exceptional circumstances" which justify collateral relief.

  9. Mistake - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mistake

    Mistake (contract law), an erroneous belief, at contracting, that certain facts are true Mistake in English contract law , a specific type of mistake, pertaining to England Mistake (criminal law) , or mistake of fact , a defense to criminal charges on the grounds of ignorance of a fact