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  2. Harmonic oscillator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonic_oscillator

    A simple harmonic oscillator is an oscillator that is neither driven nor damped.It consists of a mass m, which experiences a single force F, which pulls the mass in the direction of the point x = 0 and depends only on the position x of the mass and a constant k.

  3. Simple harmonic motion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_harmonic_motion

    In mechanics and physics, simple harmonic motion (sometimes abbreviated SHM) is a special type of periodic motion an object experiences by means of a restoring force whose magnitude is directly proportional to the distance of the object from an equilibrium position and acts towards the equilibrium position. It results in an oscillation that is ...

  4. Van der Pol oscillator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_der_Pol_oscillator

    Van der Pol oscillator. In the study of dynamical systems, the van der Pol oscillator (named for Dutch physicist Balthasar van der Pol) is a non- conservative, oscillating system with non-linear damping. It evolves in time according to the second-order differential equation where x is the position coordinate —which is a function of the time t ...

  5. Classical probability density - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_probability_density

    t. e. The classical probability density is the probability density function that represents the likelihood of finding a particle in the vicinity of a certain location subject to a potential energy in a classical mechanical system. These probability densities are helpful in gaining insight into the correspondence principle and making connections ...

  6. Phase-space formulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase-space_formulation

    v. t. e. The phase-space formulation of quantum mechanics places the position and momentum variables on equal footing in phase space. In contrast, the Schrödinger picture uses the position or momentum representations (see also position and momentum space). The two key features of the phase-space formulation are that the quantum state is ...

  7. Phase portrait - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase_portrait

    Phase portrait of damped oscillator, with increasing damping strength. The equation of motion is. In mathematics, a phase portrait is a geometric representation of the orbits of a dynamical system in the phase plane. Each set of initial conditions is represented by a different point or curve. Phase portraits are an invaluable tool in studying ...

  8. Chua's circuit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chua's_circuit

    The current–voltage characteristic of the Chua diode. Chua's circuit (also known as a Chua circuit) is a simple electronic circuit that exhibits classic chaotic behavior. This means roughly that it is a "nonperiodic oscillator"; it produces an oscillating waveform that, unlike an ordinary electronic oscillator, never "repeats".

  9. Method of averaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method_of_averaging

    Figure 2: A simple harmonic oscillator with small periodic damping term given by ¨ + ⁡ ˙ + =, =, ˙ =; =.The numerical simulation of the original equation (blue solid line) is compared with averaging system (orange dashed line) and the crude averaged system (green dash-dotted line). The left plot displays the solution evolved in time and ...