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“Diabetes can cause acute life-threatening complications all of which are preventable with good control of A1C,” says Meena Murthy, M.D., chief of the Division of Endocrinology, Nutrition and ...
He notes that one of his patients reduced their A1C from 6.2% to 5.8% in just three months by incorporating daily 30-minute walks and twice-weekly strength training.
Diabetes can cause acute problems such as too low (hypoglycemia) or high blood sugar (hyperglycemia). Diabetes affects the blood vessels in the body, such as capillaries and arteries, which are the routes blood take to deliver nutrients and oxygen to the organs in the body. [ 4 ]
Diabetic foot conditions can be acute or chronic complications of diabetes. [1] Presence of several characteristic diabetic foot pathologies such as infection, diabetic foot ulcer and neuropathic osteoarthropathy is called diabetic foot syndrome. The resulting bone deformity is known as Charcot foot.
Neuropathy can lead to a loss of sensation for diabetics in their feet, therefore when there is any trauma/injury or foot ulcer present in these patients it can take awhile for patients to notice; this can lead to an infection developing and worsening while the patient is unaware due to the loss of sensation and lack of pain. [4]
Apples. The original source of sweetness for many of the early settlers in the United States, the sugar from an apple comes with a healthy dose of fiber.
On the flip side, a diet high in added sugar, refined carbs, and saturated fat increases blood sugar and worsens insulin resistance, in turn, leading to type 2 diabetes, adds Palinski-Wade.
Chronic hyperglycemia at above normal levels can produce a very wide variety of serious complications over a period of years, including kidney damage, neurological damage, cardiovascular damage, damage to the retina or damage to feet and legs. Diabetic neuropathy may be a result of long-term hyperglycemia. Impairment of growth and ...