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There is agreement that the fragments cannot be traced back to a Hebrew/Aramaic version or revision of Matthew's gospel, as most of them have no parallel in the canonical gospels. There are good reasons for thinking that there must have been at least two Jewish–Christian gospels, since there are two differing accounts of the baptism and good ...
The New Testament includes four canonical gospels, but there are many gospels not included in the biblical canon. [3] These additional gospels are referred to as either New Testament apocrypha or pseudepigrapha. [4] [5] Some of these texts have impacted Christian traditions including many forms of iconography.
Gospels of Luke. 1574, Gospel of Luke, Fredericus Petrus, Lutheran pastor of the church of Brunswick. 1735, Gospel of Luke, Heinrich Frommann, Halle [19] [20] Gospels of John. 1957, Gospel of John, Moshe I. Ben Maeir, Denver; Hebrew Gospels. 1576, The Anniversary Gospels in four languages, Johannes Claius (Johann Klaj), Leipzig [21]
A further, and very minority, theory is that there was a gospel written in Hebrew or Aramaic that was used as a source by one or all of the other synoptics gospel – most often suggested a Hebrew or Aramaic proto-Matthew. Today, this hypothesis is held to be discredited by most experts. As outlined subsequently, this was always a minority view ...
Most modern scholars have concluded that there existed one gospel in Aramaic/Hebrew and at least two in Greek, although a minority argue that there were only two: one Aramaic/Hebrew and one Greek. [16] None of these gospels survive today, but attempts have been made to reconstruct them from references in the Church Fathers. The reconstructed ...
The largest organized collection of Hebrew Old Testament manuscripts in the world is housed in the Russian National Library ("Second Firkovitch Collection") in Saint Petersburg. [4] The Leningrad/Petrograd Codex is the oldest complete manuscript of the Hebrew Bible in Hebrew. The Leningrad/Petrograd codex is the manuscript upon which the Old ...
Ben-Hayyim, Z. (1957–1977), The Literary and Oral Tradition of Hebrew and Aramaic amongst the Samaritans, Jerusalem Academy of the Hebrew Language; Black, M. (1967), An Aramaic Approach to the Gospels and Acts. 3rd Ed., Hendrickson Publishers; Burney, C. F. (1922), The Aramaic Origin of the Fourth Gospel, Oxford at the Clarendon Press
Hebrew Gospel can refer to: Gospel of the Hebrews , a syncretic Jewish–Christian text believed to have been composed in Koine Greek Hebrew Gospel hypothesis , traditions of a version of Matthew's gospel supposed to have been written by him “in the Hebrew language” (Papias)