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A oxidation reaction between hypobromous acid (HBrO) and hypochlorous acid (HClO) can be used to produce bromous acid (HBrO 2) and hydrochloric acid (HCl). [citation needed] HBrO + HClO → HBrO 2 + HCl. A redox reaction of hypobromous acid (HBrO) can form bromous acid (HBrO 2) as its product: [citation needed] HBrO + H 2 O − 2e − → HBrO ...
HBrO + HClO → HBrO 2 + HCl [citation needed] 2 HBrO → HBrO 2 + HBr [citation needed] The latter is a disproportionation reaction. Another method of oxidizing hypobromous acid can be used: HBrO + H 2 O - 2e − → HBrO 2 + 2H + [citation needed] The oxidized bromine-containing acid need not contain oxygen originally, as in this ...
Addition of bromine to water gives hypobromous acid and hydrobromic acid (HBr(aq)) via a disproportionation reaction. Br 2 + H 2 O ↽ − ⇀ {\displaystyle {\ce {<=>>}}} HOBr + HBr In nature, hypobromous acid is produced by bromoperoxidases , which are enzymes that catalyze the oxidation of bromide with hydrogen peroxide: [ 2 ] [ 3 ]
Hypochlorous acid is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Cl O H, also written as HClO, HOCl, or ClHO. [2] [3] Its structure is H−O−Cl.It is an acid that forms when chlorine dissolves in water, and itself partially dissociates, forming a hypochlorite anion, ClO −.
Water molecules have two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. While H 2 is not very reactive under standard conditions, it does form compounds with most elements. Hydrogen can form compounds with elements that are more electronegative, such as halogens (F, Cl, Br, I), or oxygen; in these compounds hydrogen takes on a partial positive charge. [1]
Chlorous acid is an inorganic compound with the formula HClO 2. It is a weak acid. Chlorine has oxidation state +3 in this acid. The pure substance is unstable, disproportionating to hypochlorous acid (Cl oxidation state +1) and chloric acid (Cl oxidation state +5): 2 HClO 2 → HClO + HClO 3
Hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2) can be used as HOCl scavenger whose byproducts do not interfere in the Pinnick oxidation reaction: HOCl + H 2 O 2 → HCl + O 2 + H 2 O. In a weakly acidic condition, fairly concentrated (35%) H 2 O 2 solution undergoes a rapid oxidative reaction with no competitive reduction reaction of HClO 2 to form HOCl. HClO 2 ...
There are several general reasons for this: (1) they may condense to form oligomers (e.g., H 2 CrO 4 to H 2 Cr 2 O 7), or dehydrate all the way to form the anhydride (e.g., H 2 CO 3 to CO 2), (2) they may disproportionate to one compound of higher and another of lower oxidation state (e.g., HClO 2 to HClO and HClO 3), or (3) they might exist ...