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  2. Pointer (computer programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pointer_(computer_programming)

    The declaration syntax for a pointer is DECLARE xxx POINTER;, which declares a pointer named "xxx". Pointers are used with BASED variables. A based variable can be declared with a default locator ( DECLARE xxx BASED(ppp); or without ( DECLARE xxx BASED; ), where xxx is a based variable, which may be an element variable, a structure, or an array ...

  3. struct (C programming language) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struct_(C_programming...

    In the C programming language, struct is the keyword used to define a composite, a.k.a. record, data type – a named set of values that occupy a block of memory. It allows for the different values to be accessed via a single identifier, often a pointer.

  4. C syntax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_syntax

    Default initialization ... a function parameter declared with an array type is treated like one declared to be a pointer. That is, the preceding declaration of ...

  5. Initialization (programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initialization_(programming)

    Initialization is distinct from (and preceded by) declaration, although the two can sometimes be conflated in practice. The complement of initialization is finalization, which is primarily used for objects, but not variables. Initialization is done either by statically embedding the value at compile time, or else by assignment at run time.

  6. Uninitialized variable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uninitialized_variable

    (However, default initialization to 0 is a right practice for pointers and arrays of pointers, since it makes them invalid before they are actually initialized to their correct value.) In C, variables with static storage duration that are not initialized explicitly are initialized to zero (or null, for pointers).

  7. C Sharp syntax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_Sharp_syntax

    override - Specifies that a method or property declaration is an override of a virtual member or an implementation of a member of an abstract class. readonly - Declares a field that can only be assigned values as part of the declaration or in a constructor in the same class. unsafe - Specifies an unsafe context, which allows the use of pointers.

  8. new and delete (C++) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_and_delete_(C++)

    [5] new and delete were, in fact, introduced in the first version of C++ (then called "C with Classes") to avoid the necessity of manual object initialization. [ 4 ] In contrast to the C routines, which allow growing or shrinking an allocated array with realloc , it is not possible to change the size of a memory buffer allocated by new[] .

  9. x86 calling conventions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X86_calling_conventions

    To pass "in memory", the caller allocates memory and passes a pointer to it as a hidden first parameter; the callee populates the memory and returns the pointer, popping the hidden pointer when returning. [2] In Linux, GCC sets the de facto standard for calling conventions. Since GCC version 4.5, the stack must be aligned to a 16-byte boundary ...