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  2. Linear programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_programming

    The linear programming problem is to find a point on the polyhedron that is on the plane with the highest possible value. Linear programming ( LP ), also called linear optimization , is a method to achieve the best outcome (such as maximum profit or lowest cost) in a mathematical model whose requirements and objective are represented by linear ...

  3. List of optimization software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_optimization_software

    Given a transformation between input and output values, described by a mathematical function, optimization deals with generating and selecting the best solution from some set of available alternatives, by systematically choosing input values from within an allowed set, computing the output of the function and recording the best output values found during the process.

  4. Dynamic programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_programming

    A model set of the Towers of Hanoi (with 8 disks) An animated solution of the Tower of Hanoi puzzle for T(4,3). The Tower of Hanoi or Towers of Hanoi is a mathematical game or puzzle . It consists of three rods, and a number of disks of different sizes which can slide onto any rod.

  5. Process simulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_simulation

    Process simulation is a model-based representation of chemical, physical, biological, and other technical processes and unit operations in software. Basic prerequisites for the model are chemical and physical properties [ 1 ] of pure components and mixtures, of reactions, and of mathematical models which, in combination, allow the calculation ...

  6. Warnier/Orr diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warnier/Orr_diagram

    Sequence is the simplest structure to show on a Warnier/Orr diagram. Within one level of hierarchy, the features listed are shown in the order in which they occur. In other words, the step listed first is the first that will be executed (if the diagram reflects a process), while the step listed last is the last that will be executed.

  7. Linear programming relaxation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_programming_relaxation

    The process begins by considering a subproblem in which no variable values have been assigned, and in which V 0 is the whole set of variables of the original problem. Then, for each subproblem i, it performs the following steps. Compute the optimal solution to the linear programming relaxation of the current subproblem.

  8. Structured analysis and design technique - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structured_Analysis_and...

    Structured analysis and design technique (SADT) is a systems engineering and software engineering methodology for describing systems as a hierarchy of functions. SADT is a structured analysis modelling language, which uses two types of diagrams: activity models and data models .

  9. Goal programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goal_programming

    Goal programming is a branch of multiobjective optimization, which in turn is a branch of multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA). It can be thought of as an extension or generalisation of linear programming to handle multiple, normally conflicting objective measures.