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  2. Nikolsky's sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolsky's_sign

    It is also associated with pemphigus vulgaris and pemphigus foliaceus. [6] [7] It is useful in differentiating between the diagnosis of pemphigus vulgaris or mucous membrane pemphigoid (where the sign is present) and bullous pemphigoid (where it is absent). The Nikolsky sign is dislodgement of intact superficial epidermis by a shearing force ...

  3. Asboe-Hansen sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asboe-Hansen_sign

    [2] [3] It is seen along with Nikolsky's sign, both used to assess the severity of some blistering diseases such as pemphigus vulgaris and severe bullous drug reactions. [ 4 ] This sign is named for the Danish physician Gustav Asboe-Hansen (1917–1989), who first described it in 1960.

  4. Mucous membrane pemphigoid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mucous_membrane_pemphigoid

    Nikolsky's sign (gentle lateral pressure) on unaffected mucosa or skin raises a bulla. If no lesions are present on examination it may be useful way of demonstrating reduced epithelial adhesion. In contrast, in Pemphigus, the epithelium tends to disintegrate rather than form a bulla.

  5. Autoimmune skin diseases in dogs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoimmune_skin_diseases...

    Pemphigus foliaceus is the most common autoimmune skin disease in dogs, making up around one-third of all canine autoimmune disorders. [16] This disease usually affects areas of the ears and face. [9] Early symptoms are characterized by depigmentation of the nasal palate, dorsal cleft in the mouth, the ear, and the periocular area around the ...

  6. Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcal_scalded...

    SSSS is a clinical diagnosis. This is sometimes confirmed by isolation of S. aureus from blood, mucous membranes, or skin biopsy; however, these are often negative. Skin biopsy may show separation of the superficial layer of the epidermis (intraepidermal separation), differentiating SSSS from TEN, wherein the separation occurs at the dermo-epidermal junction (subepidermal separation).

  7. Pemphigus vulgaris - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pemphigus_vulgaris

    Pemphigus vulgaris is a rare chronic blistering skin disease and the most common form of pemphigus.Pemphigus was derived from the Greek word pemphix, meaning blister. [1] It is classified as a type II hypersensitivity reaction in which antibodies are formed against desmosomes, components of the skin that function to keep certain layers of skin bound to each other.

  8. Pyotr Nikolsky - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyotr_Nikolsky

    In 1896, he defended his doctoral thesis on pemphigus foliaceus, in which he described a dermatological condition involving a weakening relationship among the epidermal layers. The sloughing of skin associated with certain varieties of this condition is now referred to as Nikolsky's sign.

  9. List of eponymous medical signs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../List_of_eponymous_medical_signs

    Joffroy's sign I at Who Named It? lack of forehead wrinkling when patient looks up with head bowed Jolly's test: Friedrich Jolly: neurology: myasthenia gravis or Eaton–Lambert syndrome: electromyography test using repeated stimuli to show fatiguability in myasthenia Jones criteria: T. Duckett Jones: rheumatology: rheumatic fever